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Journal ArticleDOI

Potentials of cooled EGR and water injection for knock resistance and fuel consumption improvements of gasoline engines

TLDR
In this article, two promising techniques are investigated by a 1D approach with the aim of improving the fuel economy of a turbocharged SI engine at full load knock-limited operation.
About
This article is published in Applied Energy.The article was published on 2016-05-01. It has received 141 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Brake specific fuel consumption & Thermal efficiency.

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A review of water injection applied on the internal combustion engine

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of water injection applied on the internal combustion engine can be found in this article, where a detailed description of water evaporation processes is given. And the authors discuss the mechanisms of the in-cylinder combustion process with water addition with respect to the heat release rate, knock tendency and emission formations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Research and application of over-expansion cycle (Atkinson and Miller) engines – A review

TL;DR: An over-expansion cycle (Atkinson or Miller) engine is the most suitable for hybrid vehicles because it can realize a larger expansion ratio and thus, a higher thermal efficiency while maintaining a normal effective compression ratio to avoid the knock.
Journal ArticleDOI

Control of backfire and NOx emission reduction in a hydrogen fueled multi-cylinder spark ignition engine using cooled EGR and water injection strategies

TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental study was carried out on a constant speed multi-cylinder spark ignition engine fueled with hydrogen, where exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and water injection techniques were adopted to control combustion anomalies (backfire and knocking) and reduce NOx emission at source level.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental investigation on the knocking combustion characteristics of n-butanol gasoline blends in a DISI engine

TL;DR: In this article, the results of n-butanol and Bu20 were evaluated in a direct-injection spark ignition (DISI) single-cylinder engine with three throttle openings with stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of water injection on the knock, combustion, and emissions of a direct injection gasoline engine

TL;DR: In this article, a numerical simulation method was used to study the feasibility of in-cylinder direct water injection technology to weaken the knock tendency of a turbocharged direct injection gasoline (GDI) engine and improve its combustion emission performance.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Shock tube determination of ignition delay times in full-blend and surrogate fuel mixtures

TL;DR: In this article, Fieweger et al. studied the impact of charge compression ignition (HCCI) on combustion of fuel in air for lean, stoichiometric, and rich mixtures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) bottoming with Organic Rankine Cycles (ORCs)

TL;DR: In this article, a specific thermodynamic analysis in order to efficiently match a vapour cycle to that of a stationary Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) is presented. But the analysis is limited to the case of a single-cylinder engine.
Journal ArticleDOI

The engine knock analysis – An overview

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors systematically review the engine knock phenomenon, including the mechanisms, influencing factors, consequences and detection methods, and propose some new suggestions on the weakness in the researches of knocking combustion.
Journal ArticleDOI

An application of fractals to modeling premixed turbulent flames

TL;DR: In this paper, a fractal description of the geometry of rough surfaces is applied to flamelets in premixed turbulent combustion, and a model to predict the turbulent flame speed, ut, is developed and tested against experimental data.
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