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Predictors and rates of PTSD, depression and anxiety in UK frontline health and social care workers during COVID-19

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TLDR
Logistic regression analyses found that participants who were concerned about infecting others, who could not talk with their managers if there were not coping, who reported feeling stigmatized and who had not had reliable access to personal protective equipment were more likely to meet criteria for a clinically significant mental disorder.
Abstract
Background: Studies have shown that working in frontline healthcare roles during epidemics and pandemics was associated with PTSD, depression, anxiety, and other mental health disorders.Objectives:...

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The Global Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety, Stress, and, Insomnia and Its’ Changes among Health Professionals during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an overall scenario of the prevalence of depression, anxiety, stress, as well as insomnia and inspect the changes in these prevalence over time by analyzing the existing evidence during this COVID-19 pandemic.
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Citrus limon L. (lemon) seed extract shows neuro-modulatory activity in an in vivo thiopental-sodium sleep model by reducing the sleep onset and enhancing the sleep duration.

TL;DR: In this paper , the phytochemical compounds and neuropharmacological potential of the seed extract of Citrus limon as a step to partially validate its formulations as nutraceuticals using an in vivo model.
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The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Disorders. A Critical Review.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors conducted a consensus critical review of the available literature to summarize the existing literature addressing mental health concerns and stressors related to the COVID-19 pandemic, finding that the pandemic had a direct impact on psychopathologies such as anxiety, increasing its ratios, and depression.
Journal ArticleDOI

What support do frontline workers want? A qualitative study of health and social care workers' experiences and views of psychosocial support during the COVID-19 pandemic.

TL;DR: The authors conducted 25 interviews with frontline workers from a variety of professional groups working in health and social care settings across the UK and found that workers valued psychological support services, there were many disparities in provision and barriers to access, and more research is needed to fully unpack the structural, systemic and individual barriers to accessing psychosocial support.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure.

TL;DR: In addition to making criteria-based diagnoses of depressive disorders, the PHQ-9 is also a reliable and valid measure of depression severity, which makes it a useful clinical and research tool.
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A Brief Measure for Assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder: The GAD-7

TL;DR: In this article, a 7-item anxiety scale (GAD-7) had good reliability, as well as criterion, construct, factorial, and procedural validity, and increasing scores on the scale were strongly associated with multiple domains of functional impairment.
Journal Article

A Brief Measure for Assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder: The GAD-7

TL;DR: The GAD-7 is a valid and efficient tool for screening for GAD and assessing its severity in clinical practice and research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019.

TL;DR: Among Chinese health care workers exposed to COVID-19, women, nurses, those in Wuhan, and front-line health care Workers have a high risk of developing unfavorable mental health outcomes and may need psychological support or interventions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

TL;DR: Early evidence suggests that a considerable proportion of HCWs experience mood and sleep disturbances during this outbreak, stressing the need to establish ways to mitigate mental health risks and adjust interventions under pandemic conditions.
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