Psychosocial impact of COVID-19.
Souvik Dubey,Payel Biswas,Ritwik Ghosh,Subhankar Chatterjee,Mahua Jana Dubey,Subham Chatterjee,Durjoy Lahiri,Carl J. Lavie +7 more
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TLDR
The psychosocial aspects of older people, their caregivers, psychiatric patients and marginalized communities are affected by this pandemic in different ways and need special attention.Abstract:
Background Along with its high infectivity and fatality rates, the 2019 Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) has caused universal psychosocial impact by causing mass hysteria, economic burden and financial losses. Mass fear of COVID-19, termed as “coronaphobia”, has generated a plethora of psychiatric manifestations across the different strata of the society. So, this review has been undertaken to define psychosocial impact of COVID-19. Methods Pubmed and GoogleScholar are searched with the following key terms- “COVID-19”, “SARS-CoV2”, “Pandemic”, “Psychology”, “Psychosocial”, “Psychitry”, “marginalized”, “telemedicine”, “mental health”, “quarantine”, “infodemic”, “social media” and” “internet”. Few news paper reports related to COVID-19 and psychosocial impacts have also been added as per context. Results Disease itself multiplied by forced quarantine to combat COVID-19 applied by nationwide lockdowns can produce acute panic, anxiety, obsessive behaviors, hoarding, paranoia, and depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the long run. These have been fueled by an “infodemic” spread via different platforms of social media. Outbursts of racism, stigmatization, and xenophobia against particular communities are also being widely reported. Nevertheless, frontline healthcare workers are at higher-risk of contracting the disease as well as experiencing adverse psychological outcomes in form of burnout, anxiety, fear of transmitting infection, feeling of incompatibility, depression, increased substance-dependence, and PTSD. Community-based mitigation programs to combat COVID-19 will disrupt children’s usual lifestyle and may cause florid mental distress. The psychosocial aspects of older people, their caregivers, psychiatric patients and marginalized communities are affected by this pandemic in different ways and need special attention. Conclusion For better dealing with these psychosocial issues of different strata of the society, psychosocial crisis prevention and intervention models should be urgently developed by the government, health care personnel and other stakeholders. Apt application of internet services, technology and social media to curb both pandemic and infodemic needs to be instigated. Psychosocial preparedness by setting up mental organizations specific for future pandemics is certainly necessary.read more
Citations
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Mistrust in biomedical research and vaccine hesitancy: the forefront challenge in the battle against COVID-19 in Italy.
TL;DR: The study shows that willingness to COVID-19 vaccine is correlated to trust in research and in vaccines, which decreased between phase 1 and phase 2 of the Italian pandemic.
Journal ArticleDOI
COVID-19 and addiction.
Mahua Jana Dubey,Ritwik Ghosh,Subham Chatterjee,Payel Biswas,Subhankar Chatterjee,Souvik Dubey +5 more
TL;DR: The intricate bi-directional relationship between COVID-19 and addiction is analyzed, showing surge of addictive behaviors (both new and relapse) including behavioral addiction in this period and people with SUD are at greater risk of worse CO VID-19 outcome.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effectiveness of public health measures in reducing the incidence of covid-19, SARS-CoV-2 transmission, and covid-19 mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis
Stella Talic,Shivangi Shah,Holly Wild,Danijela Gasevic,Danijela Gasevic,Ashika D. Maharaj,Zanfina Ademi,Xue Li,Xue Li,Wei Xu,Ines Mesa-Eguiagaray,Jasmin Rostron,Evropi Theodoratou,Xiaomeng Zhang,Ashmika Motee,Danny Liew,Dragan Ilic +16 more
TL;DR: A systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that several personal protective and social measures, including handwashing, mask wearing, and physical distancing are associated with reductions in the incidence covid-19 as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Emotional, Behavioral, and Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Ana Luisa Pedrosa,Letícia Bitencourt,Ana Cláudia Fontoura Fróes,Maria Luiza Barreto Cazumbá,Ramon Gustavo Bernardino Campos,Stephanie Bruna Camilo Soares de Brito,Ana Cristina Simões e Silva +6 more
TL;DR: It is crucial that the health authorities, the government and the population articulate to assist the vulnerable groups and promote emotional and psychological support strategies and it is fundamental that the population is provided with accurate information concerning the COVID-19 pandemic.
Journal ArticleDOI
Impact of the societal response to COVID-19 on access to healthcare for non-COVID-19 health issues in slum communities of Bangladesh, Kenya, Nigeria and Pakistan: results of pre-COVID and COVID-19 lockdown stakeholder engagements.
Syed A. K. Shifat Ahmed,Motunrayo Ajisola,Motunrayo Ajisola,Kehkashan Azeem,Pauline Bakibinga,Yen-Fu Chen,Nazratun Nayeem Choudhury,Olufunke Fayehun,Frances Griffiths,Bronwyn Harris,Peter Kibe,Richard J. Lilford,Akinyinka O. Omigbodun,Narjis Rizvi,Jo Sartori,Simon Smith,Samuel I. Watson,Ria Wilson,Godwin Yeboah,Navneet Aujla,Syed Iqbal Azam,Peter J. Diggle,Paramjit Gill,Romaina Iqbal,Caroline W Kabaria,Lyagamula Kisia,Catherine Kyobutungi,Jason Madan,Blessing Mberu,Shukri F. Mohamed,Ahsana Nazish,Oladoyin M. Odubanjo,Mary E. Osuh,Eme T. Owoaje,Oyinlola Oyebode,João Porto de Albuquerque,Omar Rahman,Komal Tabani,Olalekan John Taiwo,Grant Tregonning,Olalekan A. Uthman,Rita Yusuf +41 more
TL;DR: Slum residents’ ability to seek healthcare for non-COVID-19 conditions has been reduced during lockdowns and clear communication is needed about what is available and whether infection control is in place to encourage healthcare seeking.
References
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TL;DR: A review of the psychological impact of quarantine using three electronic databases is presented in this article, where the authors report negative psychological effects including post-traumatic stress symptoms, confusion, and anger.
Journal ArticleDOI
Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China.
Cuiyan Wang,Riyu Pan,Xiaoyang Wan,Yilin Tan,Linkang Xu,Cyrus S.H. Ho,Roger C.M. Ho,Roger C.M. Ho +7 more
TL;DR: The findings identify factors associated with a lower level of psychological impact and better mental health status that can be used to formulate psychological interventions to improve the mental health of vulnerable groups during the COVID-19 epidemic.
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TL;DR: Among Chinese health care workers exposed to COVID-19, women, nurses, those in Wuhan, and front-line health care Workers have a high risk of developing unfavorable mental health outcomes and may need psychological support or interventions.
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