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Journal ArticleDOI

Q-switched thulium-doped fiber laser

TLDR
In this article, a tunable Q-switched thulium-doped single-mode silica fiber laser is presented for the first time, and its performance is analyzed as a function of pulse repetition rate and pumping power.
Abstract
A tunable Q-switched thulium-doped single-mode silica fiber laser is presented for the first time. Its performance is analyzed as a function of pulse repetition rate and pumping power. The optimization of laser parameters resulted in 4 W/1 30 ns, 1 .92-jrm wavelength pulses generated at a 4-kHz repetition rate. From the measured values of small- signal attenuation and intrinsic saturation power, the thulium ion param- eters at the pump and signal wavelength are derived and used in the- oretical modeling of the laser. The moderate power required from the Ti:sapphire pump laser used in the experiment suggests that similar re- suIts can be obtained using a laser diode pump.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theoretical modeling of Tm-doped silica fiber lasers

TL;DR: In this article, the theoretically determined slope efficiency and threshold pump power for continuous wave (CW) operation of a Tm-doped silica fiber laser are presented, in conjunction with the published and measured spectroscopic parameters as input, the model was used to examine the fiber laser output for a variety of fiber and pump configurations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Topological-Insulator Passively Q-Switched Double-Clad Fiber Laser at 2 $\mu$ m Wavelength

TL;DR: In this article, the topological insulator (TI) Bi2Se3 as a saturable absorber (SA) is exploited to Q-switch fiber lasers at 2 μm wavelength for the first time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analytical model for rare-earth-doped fiber amplifiers and lasers

TL;DR: In this article, an analytical model for two-, three-, and four-level system rare-earth-doped fiber amplifiers and lasers is presented, where fiber-amplifier gain is expressed in terms of attenuation coefficients, intrinsic saturation powers, and cross-saturation powers at the pump and signal wavelengths.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spectroscopic properties and energy transfers in Tm3+ singly- and Tm3+Ho3+ doubly-doped glasses

TL;DR: In this article, the emission cross-sections and the net gain have been determined from the measured absorption spectra for both the ions on the basis of principle of reciprocity for Tm3+ singly-and Tm 3+ Ho 3+ doubly-doped glasses pumped with 790 nm diode laser.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of Tm:ZBLAN and Tm:Silica fiber lasers; Spectroscopy and tunable pulsed laser operation around 1.9 μm

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared Tm:ZBLAN and Tm-doped silica glass, and showed that the phonon energy in these materials influences both the pump manifold lifetime and the upper laser manifold lifetime.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Solution-doping technique for fabrication of rare-earth-doped optical fibres

TL;DR: In this article, a solution-doping technique for the reproducible fabrication of low-loss optical fibres containing up to 4000 parts in 106 rare-earth ions is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling of gain in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers

TL;DR: In this article, an analytic method is described for fully characterizing the gain of an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) that is based on easily measured monochromatic absorption data.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of the fabrication and properties of erbium-doped fibers for optical amplifiers

TL;DR: In this article, the current status of fabrication methods, matching particular fibers for specific applications, together with optimizing the fiber for high efficiency, are presented, along with the current state of the art in fiber selection and fabrication.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical properties of rare earth-doped ZBLAN glasses

TL;DR: In this article, an investigation of the radiative and non-radiative properties of the well known ZBLAN glass composition doped with individual rare earth elements (Pr3+, Nd3+, Dy3, Dy3+, Ho3+, Er3+ and Tm3+) at levels between 0.1 and 4 mol%.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient and tunable operation of a Tm-doped fibre laser

TL;DR: In this paper, a silica-based thulium doped fiber laser was used to achieve a near theoretical maximum slope efficiency of 36% (84% photon conversion efficiency) under excitation at 810 nm.
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