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Journal ArticleDOI

Research on pectin depolymerases in the sixties ‐ a literature review

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TLDR
This review deals mainly with the literature which has appeared since the discovery of pectin lyases in 1960 and it is emphasized that the choice of substrates and reaction conditions, as well as that of methods of analysis, to a large extent influence the values found for a number of enzyme properties.
Abstract
This review deals mainly with the literature which has appeared since the discovery of pectin lyases in 1960. Those papers have been selected which are reports of investigations carried out with purified enzyme preparations and rather well defined substrates. According to their action on high polymer pectic substances, the enzymes are placed in one of six different groups. Mutual relationships of some of the groups are discussed. It is emphasized that the choice of substrates and reaction conditions, as well as that of methods of analysis, to a large extent influence the values found for a number of enzyme properties. Trends for future research are outlined.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Pectins in Processed Fruits and Vegetables: Part II—Structure–Function Relationships

TL;DR: In this paper, the role of pectin in modulating the quality characteristics of plant-based foods is underlined while pinpointing some of the main challenges and perspectives.
Book ChapterDOI

Degradation of Plant Cell Walls and Membranes by Microbial Enzymes

TL;DR: Understanding of cell wall and membrane structure, coupled with knowledge of the enzymes capable of degrading the components of these structures, and an analysis of the association of these enzymes with diseased tissue, should enable us to make an appraisal of their involvement in pathogenesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polysaccharide lyases

TL;DR: A review of the sources, regulation, purification, and properties of these polysaccharide eliminases can be found in this paper, with a focus on enzymes of microbial origin.
Book ChapterDOI

Chemistry of Cell Wall Polysaccharides

TL;DR: The main groups of plant polysaccharide other than those, such as starch and fructans, fall into a number of well-defined structural families as mentioned in this paper, and the availability of modern techniques has made possible the development of a new and powerful complementary approach to the study of plant cell polysacchides.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bacterial endophytes in cotton: mechanisms of entering the plant

TL;DR: Investigations were conducted to determine how a systemic plant-colonizing bacterium Enterobacter asburiae JM22 enters cotton plant tissues, a plant growth-promoting strain with biocontrol potential against various pathogens.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The relationship and properties of pectic glycosidases produced by host and pathogen during anthracnose disease of avocado

TL;DR: The results demonstrated that softening of the mesocarp during anthracnose development is primarily due to induction of the avocado polygalacturonase, which showed lower stability to temperature inactivation and higher K m value as compared to the fungal enzyme.
Journal ArticleDOI

Composition and action of yeast polygalacturonase.

TL;DR: Yeast polygalacturonase is an exo-cellular pectic enzyme produced by Saccharomyces fragilis in a synthetic, protein-free medium and is constitutive and is not accompanied by pectinesterase.
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