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Journal ArticleDOI

Show Me the Money: Do Payments Supply Environmental Services in Developing Countries?

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TLDR
Many of the services supplied by nature are externalities as mentioned in this paper, and economic theory suggests that some form of subsidy or contracting between the beneficiaries and the providers could result in an o...
Abstract
Many of the services supplied by nature are externalities. Economic theory suggests that some form of subsidy or contracting between the beneficiaries and the providers could result in an o...

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Citations
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MonographDOI

Realising Redd+: National strategy and policy options

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a performance-based payment for environmental services (PES) based on secure tenure, solid carbon data, and transparent governance for forest owners and users.
Journal ArticleDOI

Revisiting the concept of payments for environmental services

TL;DR: The authors revisited the payments for environmental services (PES) concept and reviewed existing PES definitions, and proposed a modified narrow PES definition, outlining conditionality as the single defining feature, avoiding the buyer-seller terms, and linking PES to offsite externalities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social Equity Matters in Payments for Ecosystem Services

TL;DR: It is shown how the equity impacts of PES can create positive and negative feedbacks that influence ecological outcomes, and cautioned against equity-blind PES, which overlooks these relationships as a result of a primary and narrow focus on economic efficiency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Payments for ecosystem services: A review and comparison of developing and industrialized countries

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed 457 articles obtained in a structured literature search in order to present an overview of the PES literature and identify the major foci of overall PES research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Payments for ecosystem services and the fatal attraction of win-win solutions

TL;DR: In this paper, the suitability of payments for ecosystem services and the most important challenges they face are discussed, while over-reliance on payments as win-win solutions might lead to ineffective outcomes.
References
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Book

The Problem of Social Cost

TL;DR: In this paper, it is argued that the suggested courses of action are inappropriate, in that they lead to results which are not necessarily, or even usually, desirable, and therefore, it is recommended to exclude the factory from residential districts (and presumably from other areas in which the emission of smoke would have harmful effects on others).
Book

The Economics of Welfare

TL;DR: Aslanbeigui et al. as mentioned in this paper discussed the relationship between the national dividend and economic and total welfare, and the size of the dividend to the allocation of resources in the economy and the institutional structure governing labor market operations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Designing payments for environmental services in theory and practice: An overview of the issues

TL;DR: Payments for environmental services (PES) have attracted increasing interest as a mechanism to translate external, non-market values of the environment into real financial incentives for local actors to provide environmental services as mentioned in this paper.
BookDOI

Conditional cash transfers : reducing present and future poverty

TL;DR: Conditional cash transfers (CCTs) are programs that transfer cash, generally to poor households, on the condition that those households make pre specified investments in the human capital of their children.
Journal ArticleDOI

Determination of Deforestation Rates of the World's Humid Tropical Forests

TL;DR: The recently completed research program (TREES) employing the global imaging capabilities of Earth-observing satellites provides updated information on the status of the world's humid tropical forest cover, indicating that the global net rate of change in forest cover for the humid tropics is 23% lower than the generally accepted rate.
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