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Student Personality and Academic Achievement: Mediating Role of Psychological Capital (PsyCap).

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TLDR
In this article, the authors investigated the role of a second-order state-like construct "psychological capital" (or PsyCap) as an underlying mechanism explaining the personality-academic achievement (AA) relationship in the educational context.
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of a second-order state-like construct “psychological capital” (or PsyCap) as an underlying mechanism explaining the personality–academic achievement (AA) relationship in the educational context.,The conceptual model was statistically tested on a sample of 305 post-graduate students at a premier business school in central India using standard measures of personality and PsyCap. AA was measured through cumulative grade point average obtained from the administrative office. Data were collected through multiple sources to minimize common method variance. Analysis was done using macro PROCESS and validated using PLS–SEM.,Results indicated that PsyCap positively influenced AA. Furthermore, PsyCap mediated the relationship between openness to experience, extraversion, agreeableness dimensions of student personality and AA.,Longitudinal research designs with interventions to enhance PsyCap of students may strengthen the findings of this study.,The findings suggest that the curriculum in higher education institutions should include interventions on building the PsyCap of the students as it positively correlates to the AA. Academic administrators may not have control on students’ dispositional traits, but they can design interventions to improve the psychological (state like) resources of the students. Follow-up interviews with academic administrators reinforced these implications.,This study provided initial evidence that positivity, in general, and PsyCap, in particular, have a positive impact on students’ AA. This is one of the first studies to examine the role of PsyCap in personality–AA relation in the higher educational context wherein high levels of stress and burnouts have been reported by students due to high competition in achieving goals.

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Citations
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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Psychological capital: An evidence-based positive approach.

TL;DR: The first-order positive psychological resources that make up PsyCap include hope, efficacy, resilience, and optimism, or the HERO within this article, and these four best meet the inclusion criteria of being theory and research-based, positive, validly measurable, state-like, and having impact on attitudes, behaviors, performance and well-being.
Journal ArticleDOI

Who Succeeds at University? Factors Predicting Academic Performance in First Year Australian University Students

TL;DR: In this article, a prospective investigation of the academic, psychosocial, cognitive, and demographic predictors of academic performance of first year Australian university students was carried out to identify the factors that influence academic performance can improve the targeting of interventions and support services for students at risk of academic problems.
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Who Benefits Most from College?: Evidence for Negative Selection in Heterogeneous Economic Returns to Higher Education

TL;DR: How the economic return to a college education varies across members of the U.S. population is considered and evidence suggesting negative selection is found is found.
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How obstacles and facilitators predict academic performance: the mediating role of study burnout and engagement.

TL;DR: The results illustrate that, although “success breeds success” (i.e., the best predictor of future performance is past performance), positive psychological states like study engagement are also important in explaining future performance, at least more so than negative stateslike study burnout.
Journal ArticleDOI

The relationship between personality, approach to learning and academic performance

TL;DR: In this paper, the relationship between students' approaches to learning, as measured by a short-form of Entwistle and Tait's (1995) Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory (RASI), the Big Five personality factors, measured by Cattell's 16PFi, and the background variables of age, gender and prior educational achievement and academic performance was investigated.
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How does PsyCap relate to academic adjustment in college students?

PsyCap positively influences academic achievement in college students and mediates the relationship between certain personality traits and academic achievement.

How to solve a student personality in academic achievements?

The paper suggests that building psychological capital (PsyCap) can mediate the relationship between student personality traits and academic achievement.