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The Crystal Structure and Luminescence Properties of Europium(II) Haloborates

TLDR
The crystal structures of Eu2B5O9X (X=Cl and Br) were determined by the method of X-ray diffraction analysis and refined by the least-square method to give R=0.054 for 1967 observed reflections of eu2b5O 9Cl and R= 0.047 for 1979 observed reflections from Eu 2b5o9Br as discussed by the authors.
Abstract
The crystal structures of Eu2B5O9X (X=Cl and Br) were determined by the method of X-ray diffraction analysis and refined by the least-square method to give R=0.054 for 1967 observed reflections of Eu2B5O9Cl and R=0.047 for 1979 observed reflections of Eu2B5O9Br. These haloborates are isostructural and belong to the orthorhombic (pseudotetragonal) system, with the Pnn2 space group and with four formula units in a cell of those dimensions: a=11.364(3), b=11.301(3), and c=6.504(2) A for Eu2B5O9Cl, and a=11.503(3), b=11.382(3), and c=6.484(2) A for Eu2B5O9Br. The structure consists of a three-dimensional (B5O9)∞ network, the B5O12 groups of three BO4 tetrahedra and two BO3 triangles being linked together with one another. The Eu and X atoms are located alternately in tunnels of the (B5O9)∞ network extending along the c axis. Each Eu atom is surrounded by two X atoms and seven O atoms, and is isolated from the neighboring Eu atoms attributable to borate units and X atoms. This arrangement of anions around Eu a...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Luminescence properties of Eu2+-activated alkaline earth haloborates

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of the host lattice cation and anion on the position of the lowest 4f65d excited state are explained on the basis of a crystal field effect and a nephelauxetic effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear optical properties of borate crystals

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of different chemical bonding structures of boron atoms on the second-order nonlinear optical behavior of borate crystals from the chemical bond viewpoint was investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sn2B5O9Cl: A Material with Large Birefringence Enhancement Activated Prepared via Alkaline-Earth-Metal Substitution by Tin

TL;DR: A new compound is reported, the first tin borate chloride, Sn 2 B 5 O 9 Cl (SBOC) with a brilliant birefringence, which can be enlarged magically via the Sn 2+ cation to substitute alkaline-earth metal cation in isostructural borate with small bireFringence.
Journal ArticleDOI

The application and a substitution defect model for Eu3+→Eu2+ reduction in non-reducing atmospheres in borates containing BO4 anion groups

TL;DR: In this paper, a model of substitution defects is proposed to explain the abnormal reduction of Eu3+ --> Eu2+ in non-reducing atmospheres of N-2, air and O-2.
Journal ArticleDOI

The luminescent properties of divalent europium complexes of crown ethers and cryptands

TL;DR: In this article, the luminescence properties of divalent europium complexes with crown ether, azacrown ether, N-pivot-azacrown- ether, and cryptand in methanol or water have been systematically investigated under UV irradiation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Theory of Sensitized Luminescence in Solids

TL;DR: In this article, the resonance theory of Forster, which involves only allowed transitions, is extended to include transfer by means of forbidden transitions which, it is concluded, are responsible for the transfer in all inorganic systems yet investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ferromagnetic Europium Compounds

TL;DR: The europium chalcogenide series all have the rocksalt structure, the oxide, sulfide, and selenide being ferromagnetic, and it is on these materials that the most work has been done.
Journal ArticleDOI

Eu2+ Luminescence in Hexagonal Aluminates Containing Large Divalent or Trivalent Cations

TL;DR: In this article, the Eu2+ luminescence in hexagonal aluminates containing large divalent or trivalent cations was studied in relation to the crystal structures of the host lattices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Luminescence properties of Eu(II)-borates and Eu2+- activated Sr-Borates

TL;DR: In this paper, the luminescence properties of Eu(II)-borates and Eu 2+activated Sr-borates were studied, e.g. Sr 1− x Eu x B 2 O 4
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