Journal ArticleDOI
The Hinode(Solar-B)Mission: An Overview
Takeo Kosugi,K. Matsuzaki,Taro Sakao,Toshifumi Shimizu,Y. Sone,Sumitaka Tachikawa,Tatsuaki Hashimoto,Kenji Minesugi,Akira Ohnishi,T. Yamada,Saku Tsuneta,Hirohisa Hara,Kiyoshi Ichimoto,Yoshinori Suematsu,Masumi Shimojo,Takashi Watanabe,Shigenobu Shimada,John M. Davis,L. D. Hill,J. K. Owens,A. M. Title,J. L. Culhane,Louise K. Harra,George A. Doschek,Leon Golub +24 more
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The Hinode satellite as discussed by the authors is the successor to the Yohkoh mission, which aims to understand how magnetic energy gets transferred from the photosphere to the upper atmosphere and results in explosive energy releases.Abstract:
The Hinode satellite (formerly Solar-B) of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS/JAXA) was successfully launched in September 2006. As the successor to the Yohkoh mission, it aims to understand how magnetic energy gets transferred from the photosphere to the upper atmosphere and results in explosive energy releases. Hinode is an observatory style mission, with all the instruments being designed and built to work together to address the science aims. There are three instruments onboard: the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT), the EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS), and the X-Ray Telescope (XRT). This paper provides an overview of the mission, detailing the satellite, the scientific payload, and operations. It will conclude with discussions on how the international science community can participate in the analysis of the mission data.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Radiative hydrodynamic simulation of the continuum emission in solar white-light flares
TL;DR: In this article, the role of non-thermal electron beams in increasing the solar white-light emission was investigated based on radiative hydrodynamic simulations, and the results showed that the electron beam heated model can explain most of the observational white light enhancements.
Journal ArticleDOI
Statistical Distribution of Size and Lifetime of Bright Points Observed with the New Solar Telescope
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present results of two-hour non-interrupted observations of solar granulation obtained under excellent seeing conditions with the largest aperture ground-based solar telescope - the New Solar Telescope (NST) of Big Bear Solar Observatory.
Journal ArticleDOI
Statistical Study on the Nature of Solar-Flux Emergence
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied 101 flux emergence events ranging from small ephemeral regions to large emerging flux regions that were observed with the Hinode Solar Optical Telescope filtergram.
Journal ArticleDOI
Statistical Distribution of Size and Lifetime of Bright Points Observed with the New Solar Telescope
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present results of 2 hr non-interrupted observations of solar granulation obtained under excellent seeing conditions with the largest aperture ground-based solar telescope, the New Solar Telescope (NST)?of Big Bear Solar Observatory.
Journal ArticleDOI
Extreme Ultra-Violet Spectroscopy of the Lower Solar Atmosphere During Solar Flares (Invited Review)
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review some of the recent advances that have been made using these techniques to infer physical properties of heated plasma at footpoint and ribbon locations during the initial stages of solar flares.
References
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A loop-top hard X-ray source in a compact solar flare as evidence for magnetic reconnection
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify the reconnection region as the site of particle acceleration, suggesting that the basic physics of the magnetic reconnection process may be common to both types of flares.
Journal ArticleDOI
Sigmoidal morphology and eruptive solar activity
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the Yohkoh Soft X-Ray Telescope video movie for 1993 and 1997 and found that regions are significantly more likely to be eruptive if they are either sigmoidal or large.
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Hot-Plasma Ejections Associated with Compact-Loop Solar Flares
Kazunari Shibata,Satoshi Masuda,Masumi Shimojo,Hirohisa Hara,Takaaki Yokoyama,Saku Tsuneta,Takeo Kosugi,Y. Ogawara +7 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors search for plasma ejections in eight impulsive compact-loop flares near the limb, which are selected in an unbiased manner and include also the Masuda flare, 1992 January 13 flare.
Journal ArticleDOI
Statistical Study of Solar X-Ray Jets Observed with the YOHKOH Soft X-Ray Telescope
TL;DR: In this article, a statistical study of 100 X-ray jets, found from the database of full Sun images taken with the Soft X-Ray Telescope (SXT) aboard Yohkoh during the period between November 1991 and April 1992, was conducted.
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