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Journal ArticleDOI

The locus of sequence-directed and protein-induced DNA bending

Hen-Ming Wu, +1 more
- 01 Apr 1984 - 
- Vol. 308, Iss: 5959, pp 509-513
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TLDR
The bending locus of trypanosome kinetoplast DNA, identified by gel electrophoresis, has tracts of a simple repeat sequence symmetrically distributed about it, with a repeat interval of 10 base pairs.
Abstract
The bending locus of trypanosome kinetoplast DNA, identified by gel electrophoresis, has tracts of a simple repeat sequence (CA5–6 T) symmetrically distributed about it, with a repeat interval of 10 base pairs The analogous bending induced when catabolite gene activating protein binds to its recognition sequence near the promoter of the Escherichia coli lac operon is centred on a site about 5–7 base pairs away from the centre of the protein binding site

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Conformational change in the DNA associated with an unusual promoter mutation in a tRNA operon of Salmonella.

TL;DR: The results indicate the existence of an unusual DNA conformation, probably involving DNA bending, in the region preceding the tRNA operon promoter, which is apparently disrupted by the 3 bp deletion at position -70.
Journal ArticleDOI

Functional domains within the a sequence involved in the cleavage-packaging of herpes simplex virus DNA.

TL;DR: Comparison of published sequences of concatemeric junctions of several herpesviruses supported a uniform mechanism for the cleavage-packaging process, involving the measurement from two highly conserved blocks of sequences which were homologous to the required Uc and Ub sequences.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-mobility-group 1 protein mediates DNA bending as determined by ring closures

TL;DR: Findings indicate that the role of HMG1 could involve both structure-specific recognition of prebent DNA and distortion of the DNA helix by bending and that the HMG-box domain may actually be responsible for this activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Allosteric underwinding of DNA is a critical step in positive control of transcription by Hg-MerR.

TL;DR: The magnitude and the direction of the Hg–MerR-induced change in twist angle are consistent with a positive control mechanism involving reorientation of conserved, but suboptimally phased, promoter elements and are inconsistent with a role for torsional stress in formation of an open complex.
Journal ArticleDOI

The unique structure of A-tracts and intrinsic DNA bending.

TL;DR: It is shown that very often it is the unique structure of A-tracts that is at the basis of their widespread occurrence in regulatory regions of many organisms and may often be residing in their distinct structure rather than in the global curvature that they induce on sequences containing them.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A rapid boiling method for the preparation of bacterial plasmids

TL;DR: A simple and rapid method for preparing plasmids for restriction enzyme analysis has been developed and can be readily adapted for the preparation of plasmid from liter cultures with quantitative yields.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure of catabolite gene activator protein at 2.9 Å resolution suggests binding to left-handed B-DNA

TL;DR: The 2.9 Å resolution crystal structure of Escherichia coli catabolite gene activator protein (CAP) completed with cyclic AMP reveals two distinct structural domains separated by a cleft, suggesting that the CAP conversion of right- to left-handed DNA in a closed supercoil, is what activates transcription by RNA polymerase.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bent helical structure in kinetoplast DNA.

TL;DR: It is proposed that this molecule contains a region of systematically bent B-DNA, which accounts for the fragment's difficulty in snaking through the pores of a polyacrylamide gel, its ease in diffusing into Sephacryl beads, and its smaller rotational relaxation time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genetic regulation: the Lac control region.

TL;DR: Identification of mutant variants of the sequence combined with the in vitro biochemical studies of others has allowed us to tentatively identify the recognition site for each of these proteins, and to suggest how CAP might act at a distance to affect the interaction of RNA polymerase with the promoter.
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