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Journal ArticleDOI

The role of degassing in XLPE power cable manufacture

TLDR
In this paper, the authors focus on a range of elements critical to the degassing process, which form the fundamental chemistry, through computational and measurement techniques to the solutions that are in use today.
Abstract
This article focuses on a range of elements critical to this process; form the fundamental chemistry, through computational and measurement techniques to the solutions that are in use today. Degassing contributes greatly to the quality of power cables by improving the certainty in electrical testing and improving the dielectric properties. To ensure that the degassing process delivers the expected benefits, it is important to measure and model the process by which the crosslinking byproducts are desorbed from the cable polymers. Weight loss and HPLC have shown themselves to be the most effective and practical measurement techniques

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymeric insulation materials for HVDC cables: Development, challenges and future perspective

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed the history and development of polymeric HVDC cables and summarized the key technical problems in extruded HVDc cables and pointed out that two key issues should be solved.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polymeric insulation for high-voltage dc extruded cables: challenges and development directions

TL;DR: The first commercial HVDC project connected the Swedish mainland and the island of Gotland with a ±100 kV mass-impregnated cable with a power rating of 20 MW as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electric field in polymeric cable due to space charge accumulation under DC and temperature gradient

TL;DR: In this paper, a method of determining the electric field distribution in dc power cables was proposed by considering the influence of space charge on the conductivity of the insulating material under different temperatures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tailored side‐chain architecture of benzil voltage stabilizers for enhanced dielectric strength of cross‐linked polyethylene

TL;DR: In this article, the synthesis and physico-chemical properties of seven benzil-type voltage stabilizers are reported, which can be melt-processed with low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and are not affected by the LDPE cross-linking reaction induced by dicumyl peroxide.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of space charge formation in LDPE in the presence of crosslinking byproducts

TL;DR: In this article, low density polyethylene was soaked into three main cross-linking byproducts, acetophenone, α-methylstyrene and cumyl alcohol, and space charge measurements were performed using the Pulse Electroacoustic technique (PEA).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Defect tolerance of solid dielectric transmission class cable

TL;DR: In this paper, the issue of determining the level of defect that is likely to cause the failure of solid dielectric transmission class cables is addressed and a simple analytic approximation for doing so in the case of conducting spheroids aligned with the electric field is provided.
Book

Cable Systems for High and Extra-High Voltage: Development, Manufacture, Testing, Installation and Operation of Cables and Their Accessories

TL;DR: Cables and Cable Systems as discussed by the authors, areas of application and components, physical principles, areas of interest, and applications of cables and their applications in power transmission systems, are discussed in detail.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Influence of curing by-products on dielectric loss in XLPE insulation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present results on the dielectric loss of PE (polyethylene) insulation systems containing curing by-products of acetophenone, cumyl alcohol, and alpha-methyl styrene.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Breakdown statistics for XLPE containing the volatile by-products of the cross-linking reaction

TL;DR: In this article, the breakdown strength of recessed samples of cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) containing the by-products of the crosslinking reaction was investigated. But, despite the fact that a simple weakest link mechanism cannot be used to describe the breakdown strengths, no reason has been found to discard the Weibull distribution.
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