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Journal ArticleDOI

Tsallis entropy in phase-space quantum mechanics

Parvin Sadeghi, +2 more
- 26 Jul 2012 - 
- Vol. 86, Iss: 1, pp 012119
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TLDR
In this paper, the quantum Tsallis entropy is defined in terms of quantum phase space distribution functions and compared with the nonclassicality of Kenfack's non-classical indicator for different systems, such as the Schr\"odinger cat state, the thermal state, a superposition of ground and first excited number states, and the harmonic oscillator state.
Abstract
In this paper we define the quantum version of the Tsallis entropy in terms of quantum phase space distribution functions. The quantum Tsallis entropy is compared with Kenfack's nonclassicality indicator, for different systems, such as the Schr\"odinger cat state, the thermal state, a superposition of the ground and the first excited number states, and the harmonic oscillator state. These comparisons indicate that the Wigner representation gives us complete information about the state with the nonextensivity parameter $q=1$, while the Husimi representation hides some information with the nonextensivity parameter $ql1$.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum dynamics with stochastic gauge simulations

TL;DR: In this paper, the general idea of a stochastic gauge representation is introduced and compared with more traditional phase-space expansions, like the Wigner expansion, for many systems including quantum time-evolution.
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Gaussian fidelity distorted by external fields

TL;DR: In this article, the quantum fidelity and Shannon entropy of Wigner functions describing harmonic oscillator states were quantified for the free particle limit and for the quantum harmonic oscillators, respectively, in the scope of the phase-space representation of elementary quantum systems.
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Estimating the entropy and quantifying the impurity of a swarm of surface-hopping trajectories: A new perspective on decoherence

TL;DR: This article considers the intrinsic entropy of Tully's fewest switches surface hopping (FSSH) algorithm and shows that introducing "decoherence" events does not change the total FSSH impurity significantly, but does lead to more accurate evaluations of the impurity of the electronic subsystem.
Journal ArticleDOI

The minimal length uncertainty and the nonextensive thermodynamics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the thermodynamics of quantum harmonic oscillator in the Tsallis framework and in the presence of a minimal length uncertainty, motivated by various theories such as string theory, loop quantum gravity, and black-hole physics.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Minimal Length Uncertainty and the Nonextensive Thermodynamics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the thermodynamics of quantum harmonic oscillator in the Tsallis framework and in the presence of a minimal length uncertainty, motivated by various theories such as string theory, loop quantum gravity, and black-hole physics.
References
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TL;DR: In this paper, a generalized form of entropy was proposed for the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics with the q→1 limit, and the main properties associated with this entropy were established, particularly those corresponding to the microcanonical and canonical ensembles.
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On the Quantum Correction For Thermodynamic Equilibrium

TL;DR: In this article, the Boltzmann formula for the probability of a configuration is given in classical theory by means of a probability function, and the result discussed is developed for the correction term.
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Journal ArticleDOI

Coherent and incoherent states of the radiation field

TL;DR: In this article, the photon statistics of arbitrary fields in fully quantum-mechanical terms are discussed, and a general method of representing the density operator for the field is discussed as well as a simple formulation of a superposition law for photon fields.
Journal ArticleDOI

Distribution functions in physics: Fundamentals

TL;DR: In this article, a two-part review of distribution functions in physics is presented, the first part dealing with fundamentals and the second part with applications, focusing on the so-called P distribution and generalized P distribution.
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