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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Use of nuclepore filters for counting bacteria by fluorescence microscopy.

J. E. Hobbie, +2 more
- 01 May 1977 - 
- Vol. 33, Iss: 5, pp 1225-1228
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TLDR
Polycarbonate Nuclepore filters are better than cellulose filters for the direct counting of bacteria because they have uniform pore size and a flat surface that retains all of the bacteria on top of the filter.
Abstract
Polycarbonate Nuclepore filters are better than cellulose filters for the direct counting of bacteria because they have uniform pore size and a flat surface that retains all of the bacteria on top of the filter. Although cellulose filters also retain all of the bacteria, many are trapped inside the filter where they cannot be counted. Before use, the Nuclepore filters must be dyed with irgalan black to eliminate autofluorescence. Direct counts of bacteria in lake and ocean waters are twice as high with Nuclepore filters as with cellulose filters.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The use of DAPI for identifying and counting aquatic microflora1

TL;DR: Use of DAPI improved visualization and counting of <1-µm bacteria and blue-green algae in seston-rich samples and extended sample storage to at least 24 weeks.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Ecological Role of Water-Column Microbes in the Sea*

TL;DR: Evidence is presented to suggest that numbers of free bacteria are controlled by nanoplankton~c heterotrophic flagellates which are ubiquitous in the marine water column, thus providing the means for returning some energy from the 'microbial loop' to the conventional planktonic food chain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Combination of 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes with flow cytometry for analyzing mixed microbial populations.

TL;DR: Fluorescent oligonucleotide hybridization probes were used to label bacterial cells for analysis by flow cytometry and the intensity of fluorescence was increased additively by the combined use of two or three fluorescent probes complementary to different regions of the same 16S rRNA.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microbial diversity in the deep sea and the underexplored “rare biosphere”

TL;DR: It is shown that bacterial communities of deep water masses of the North Atlantic and diffuse flow hydrothermal vents are one to two orders of magnitude more complex than previously reported for any microbial environment.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Determination of bacterial number and biomass in the marine environment.

TL;DR: The biomass of gram-negative (LPS containing) bacteria was shown to be related to the LPS content of the samples, and a factor of 6.35 was determined for converting LPS to bacterial carbon.
Journal ArticleDOI

Regional blood flow in the cerebral cortex, measured simultaneously by heat and inert gas clearance.

TL;DR: It is concluded that the heat-clearance method can be calibrated by the 85Krypton method, and that, hence, a combined use of the two methods may be helpful for a quantitative analysis of rapid and transient changes in regional cortical blood flow.
Journal ArticleDOI

Contribution of bacteria to standing crop of coastal plankton1

TL;DR: Water samples were collected from coastal waters near Cape Lookout, N.C., during March 1975 for direct count of bacteria and for adenosine triphosphate (ATP) analysis as mentioned in this paper.
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