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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

VEGF gene therapy fails to improve perfusion of ischemic myocardium in patients with advanced coronary disease: results of the NORTHERN trial.

TLDR
There was no difference between the VEGF-treated and the placebo groups in the primary end point of change in myocardial perfusion from baseline to 3 or 6 months, assessed by single photon emission tomography (SPECT) imaging, although a significant reduction in the ischemic area was seen in both groups.
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This article is published in Molecular Therapy.The article was published on 2009-06-01 and is currently open access. It has received 238 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Revascularization & Myocardial perfusion imaging.

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Citations
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VEGF/SDF-1 promotes cardiac stem cell mobilization and myocardial repair in the infarcted heart

TL;DR: Functional studies showed that (VEGF)MSC transplantation stimulated extensive angiomyogenesis in infarcted hearts as indicated by the expression of cardiac troponin T, CD31, and von Willebrand factor and improved the left ventricular performance, whereas blockade of SDF-1α or its receptor by RNAi or antagonist significantly diminished the beneficial effects of (VE GF) MSC.
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VEGF gene therapy: therapeutic angiogenesis in the clinic and beyond.

TL;DR: The VEGF-based therapies that have already reached clinical experimentation are critically reviewed and the pleiotropic activities of V EGF factors that might create new opportunities for therapeutic application are highlighted.
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Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Cardiovascular Disease: Progress and Challenges

TL;DR: Administration of mesenchymal stem cells to diseased hearts improves cardiac function and reduces scar size and demonstrates the potential of stem cell therapy, but the goal of full cardiac recovery has yet to be realized in either preclinical or clinical studies.
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Cell sheet approach for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

TL;DR: The integration of stem cell biology and cell sheet technology with sufficient vascularization opens possibilities for fabrication of human three-dimensional vascularized dense and intact tissue grafts for regenerative medicine to parenchymal organs.
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Vascular endothelial growth factor in heart failure

TL;DR: The biological characterization of VEGF is outlined, and the evidence for its potential therapeutic application is examined, including the novel concept of V EGF as adjuvant therapy to stem cell transplantation, in patients with heart failure.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Angiogenesis as a therapeutic target

TL;DR: Therapeutic angiogenesis (promoting new vessel growth to treat ischaemic disorders) is an exciting frontier of cardiovascular medicine, but further understanding of the mechanisms of vascular morphogenesis is needed first.
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VEGF contributes to postnatal neovascularization by mobilizing bone marrow‐derived endothelial progenitor cells

TL;DR: A novel role is established for VEGF in postnatal neovascularization which complements its known impact on angiogenesis and is based on data from animal models and human subjects.
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Molecular and biological properties of vascular endothelial growth factor.

TL;DR: Current evidence indicates that VEGF is essential for embryonic vasculogenesis and angiogenesis, and both therapeuticAngiogenesis using recombinant V EGF or VEGFs gene transfer and inhibition of VEGf-mediated pathological angiogenic are being pursued.
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors Endostatin or TNP-470 Reduce Intimal Neovascularization and Plaque Growth in Apolipoprotein E–Deficient Mice

TL;DR: Prolonged treatment with either angiogenesis inhibitor reduced plaque growth and intimal neovascularization in apoE -/- mice, and these results suggest that intimal nvascularization may promote plaque development.
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