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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

voom: precision weights unlock linear model analysis tools for RNA-seq read counts

TLDR
New normal linear modeling strategies are presented for analyzing read counts from RNA-seq experiments, and the voom method estimates the mean-variance relationship of the log-counts, generates a precision weight for each observation and enters these into the limma empirical Bayes analysis pipeline.
Abstract
New normal linear modeling strategies are presented for analyzing read counts from RNA-seq experiments. The voom method estimates the mean-variance relationship of the log-counts, generates a precision weight for each observation and enters these into the limma empirical Bayes analysis pipeline. This opens access for RNA-seq analysts to a large body of methodology developed for microarrays. Simulation studies show that voom performs as well or better than count-based RNA-seq methods even when the data are generated according to the assumptions of the earlier methods. Two case studies illustrate the use of linear modeling and gene set testing methods.

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Lactobacillus paracasei feeding improves immune control of influenza infection in mice

TL;DR: Oral consumption of L. paracasei CNCM I-1518 modulates lung immunity was associated with an improved control of influenza infection, and the beneficial role for certain lactobacilli is extended to alleviate the burden of respiratory tract infections.
Journal ArticleDOI

Isoprene Acts as a Signaling Molecule in Gene Networks Important for Stress Responses and Plant Growth

TL;DR: A role for isoprene as a signaling molecule is supported, which likely executes its effects on growth and stress tolerance through direct regulation of gene expression and may trigger a growth-defense tradeoff leading to variations in the growth response.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generally applicable transcriptome-wide analysis of translation using anota2seq

TL;DR: The universal anota2seq algorithm allows efficient and hitherto unprecedented interrogation of translatomes which is anticipated to advance knowledge regarding the role of translation in homeostasis and disease.
Posted ContentDOI

Controlling bias and inflation in epigenome- and transcriptome-wide association studies using the empirical null distribution

TL;DR: It is shown that EWASs and TWASs are prone not only to significant inflation but also bias of the test statistics and that these are not properly addressed by GWAS-based methodology and a novel approach based on the estimation of the empirical null distribution using Bayesian statistics is developed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

edgeR: a Bioconductor package for differential expression analysis of digital gene expression data.

TL;DR: EdgeR as mentioned in this paper is a Bioconductor software package for examining differential expression of replicated count data, which uses an overdispersed Poisson model to account for both biological and technical variability and empirical Bayes methods are used to moderate the degree of overdispersion across transcripts, improving the reliability of inference.
Book

Generalized Linear Models

TL;DR: In this paper, a generalization of the analysis of variance is given for these models using log- likelihoods, illustrated by examples relating to four distributions; the Normal, Binomial (probit analysis, etc.), Poisson (contingency tables), and gamma (variance components).
Journal ArticleDOI

featureCounts: an efficient general-purpose program for assigning sequence reads to genomic features

TL;DR: FeatureCounts as discussed by the authors is a read summarization program suitable for counting reads generated from either RNA or genomic DNA sequencing experiments, which implements highly efficient chromosome hashing and feature blocking techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Differential expression analysis for sequence count data.

Simon Anders, +1 more
- 27 Oct 2010 - 
TL;DR: A method based on the negative binomial distribution, with variance and mean linked by local regression, is proposed and an implementation, DESeq, as an R/Bioconductor package is presented.
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