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Catherine M. Shanahan

Researcher at King's College London

Publications -  223
Citations -  23448

Catherine M. Shanahan is an academic researcher from King's College London. The author has contributed to research in topics: Vascular smooth muscle & Calcification. The author has an hindex of 71, co-authored 211 publications receiving 20467 citations. Previous affiliations of Catherine M. Shanahan include Leicester Royal Infirmary & University of Cambridge.

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Coupling of the nucleus and cytoplasm: Role of the LINC complex

TL;DR: Data from this study support a model in which Sun proteins tether nesprins in the ONM via interactions spanning the PNS, and form a complex that links the nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (the LINC complex).
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Human vascular smooth muscle cells undergo vesicle-mediated calcification in response to changes in extracellular calcium and phosphate concentrations: a potential mechanism for accelerated vascular calcification in ESRD.

TL;DR: In the context of raised Ca and P, vascular calcification is a modifiable, cell-mediated process regulated by vesicle release, and perturbation of the production or function of these inhibitors would lead to accelerated vascular calcifying.
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Arterial Calcification in Chronic Kidney Disease: Key Roles for Calcium and Phosphate

TL;DR: A major role is suggested for elevated P in promoting osteogenic/chondrogenic differentiation of VSMC, whereas elevated Ca has a predominant role in promoting VSMC apoptosis and vesicle release.
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Apoptosis regulates human vascular calcification in vitro: evidence for initiation of vascular calcification by apoptotic bodies.

TL;DR: It is reported that apoptosis occurs in a human vascular calcification model in which postconfluent vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) cultures form nodules spontaneously and calcify after ≈28 days, and incubation of VSMC-derived apoptotic bodies with 45Ca demonstrated that they can concentrate calcium.