F. Carbonara

TL;DR: The L3 experiment as discussed by the authors is one of the six large detectors designed for the new generation of electron-positron accelerators, which is the only detector that concentrates its efforts on limited goals of measuring electrons, muons and photons.

TL;DR: The ICARUS T600 liquid argon (LAr) time projection chamber (TPC) is the largest LAr TPC ever built, with a size of about 500 tons of fully imaging mass as mentioned in this paper.

TL;DR: In this paper, a new method of searching for dark matter in the form of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMP) has been developed with the direct detection of the low energy nuclear recoils observed in a massive target (ultimately many tons) of ultra pure liquid argon at 87.K. This method is achieved by simultaneous observation of both the VUV scintillation luminescence and of the electron signal surviving columnar recombination, extracted through the liquid-gas boundary by an electric field.

TL;DR: ICARUS T600 as mentioned in this paper is the first large mass (760 tons) example of a new generation of detectors able to combine the imaging capabilities of the old famous ''bubble chamber'' with the excellent energy measurement of huge electronic detectors.

TL;DR: The first physics runs of the L3 detector at LEP were reported in this article, where the authors determined the mass m z 0 and the width Γ z 0 of the intermediate vector boson Z 0 to bem z 0 =91.132±0.057 GeV (not including the 46 MeV LEP machine energy uncertainty).