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Jianbin Ruan

Researcher at Boston Children's Hospital

Publications -  40
Citations -  6615

Jianbin Ruan is an academic researcher from Boston Children's Hospital. The author has contributed to research in topics: Pyroptosis & Inflammasome. The author has an hindex of 21, co-authored 32 publications receiving 4099 citations. Previous affiliations of Jianbin Ruan include Harvard University & University of Connecticut.

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Inflammasome-activated gasdermin D causes pyroptosis by forming membrane pores

TL;DR: It is shown that GSDMD-NT oligomerizes in membranes to form pores that are visible by electron microscopy and kills cell-free bacteria in vitro and may have a direct bactericidal effect within the cytosol of host cells, but the importance of direct bacterial killing in controlling in vivo infection remains to be determined.
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The Pore-Forming Protein Gasdermin D Regulates Interleukin-1 Secretion from Living Macrophages.

TL;DR: It is reported that the pyroptosis regulator gasdermin D (GSDMD) was necessary for IL‐1 secretion from living macrophages that have been exposed to inflammasome activators, such as bacteria and their products or host‐derived oxidized lipids.
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An endogenous caspase-11 ligand elicits interleukin-1 release from living dendritic cells

TL;DR: It is reported that encounters with microbial products and self-encoded oxidized phospholipids (oxPAPC) induce an enhanced DC activation state, which is called “hyperactive” and induce potent adaptive immune responses and are elicited by caspase-11, an enzyme that binds oxP APC and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS).