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Thomas A. Milne

Researcher at University of Oxford

Publications -  89
Citations -  11213

Thomas A. Milne is an academic researcher from University of Oxford. The author has contributed to research in topics: Gene & Regulation of gene expression. The author has an hindex of 37, co-authored 78 publications receiving 10049 citations. Previous affiliations of Thomas A. Milne include University of British Columbia & Rockefeller University.

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A PHD finger of NURF couples histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation with chromatin remodelling

TL;DR: This work shows that a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger of nucleosome remodelling factor (NURF), an ISWI-containing ATP-dependent chromatin-remodelling complex, mediates a direct preferential association with H3K4me3 tails, and identifies a previously unknown function for the PHD finger as a highly specialized methyl-lysine-binding domain.
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MLL targets SET domain methyltransferase activity to Hox gene promoters.

TL;DR: It is shown that MLL regulates target Hox gene expression through direct binding to promoter sequences and the MLL SET domain is a histone H3 lysine 4-specific methyltransferase whose activity is stimulated with acetylated H3 peptides.
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WDR5 Associates with Histone H3 Methylated at K4 and Is Essential for H3 K4 Methylation and Vertebrate Development

TL;DR: The results are the first demonstration that a WD40-repeat protein acts as a module for recognition of a specific histone modification and suggest a mechanism for reading and writing an epigenetic mark for gene activation.
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Regulation of MLL1 H3K4 methyltransferase activity by its core components

TL;DR: This study reports the first biochemical reconstitution of a functional four-component mixed-lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) core complex and demonstrates that WDR5 mediates interactions of the MLL1 catalytic unit both with the common structural platform and with the histone substrate.
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Physical Association and Coordinate Function of the H3 K4 Methyltransferase MLL1 and the H4 K16 Acetyltransferase MOF

TL;DR: An activator-based mechanism for joint MLL1 and MOF recruitment and targetedmethylation and acetylation is indicated and a molecular explanation for the closely correlated distribution of H3 K4 methylation and H4 K16 acetylations on active genes is provided.