Institution
University of Minho
Education•Braga, Portugal•
About: University of Minho is a education organization based out in Braga, Portugal. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Context (language use) & Population. The organization has 10585 authors who have published 34736 publications receiving 732436 citations. The organization is also known as: Universidade do Minho & UMinho.
Topics: Context (language use), Population, Computer science, Thin film, Masonry
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: A combined search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC using datasets corresponding to integrated luminosities from 1.04 fb(-1) to 4.9 fb(1) of pp collisions is described in this paper.
572 citations
01 Jun 2007
TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the key control points in grape ripening and concluded that optimal grape maturity is essential for wine quality, but is difficult to assess because it is under multifactorial control, involving grapevine cultivar variety and environmental parameters such as soil, temperature, exposure to sun, and hormonal regulation.
Abstract: Wine is made up of more than one thousand compounds, the majority of which, such as vitamins and minerals, come from the grapes, while others, like ethanol and glycerol, are products of the winemaking process. Although sugars are either partially or completely transformed, sugar import and accumulation into the ripening berry is a major parameter of wine quality. Sugar status is directly related to the final alcoholic content of wine, and regulates several genes responsible for the development of its aromatic and organoleptic properties. Physiological ripeness is reached when the grapes achieve sufficiently high sugar levels without loosing too much acidity; however, aromatic and phenolic compound content must also be taken into account. Softening and water content are other essential characteristics of a ripe berry. From a winemaker point of view, optimal grape maturity is essential for wine quality, but is difficult to assess because it is under multifactorial control, involving grapevine cultivar variety and environmental parameters such as soil, temperature, exposure to sun, and hormonal regulation. Continued study of the key control points in grape ripening is crucial if we ultimately hope to improve grape and wine quality.
572 citations
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TL;DR: Nanocelluloses are natural materials with at least one dimension in the nano-scale as discussed by the authors, which combine important cellulose properties with the features of nanomaterials and open new horizons for materials science and its applications.
567 citations
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TL;DR: Based on the overall data, it can be speculated that reciprocal interferences occur between the different bacterial species in CF lung, regardless the level of oxygen.
Abstract: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) airways disease involves complex polymicrobial infections where different bacterial species can interact and influence each other and/or even interfere with the whole community. To gain insights into the role that interactions between Pseudomonas aeruginosa in co-culture with Staphylococcus aureus, Inquilinus limosus and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia may play in infection, the reciprocal effect during biofilm formation and the response of dual biofilms towards ciprofloxacin under in vitro atmospheres with different oxygen availabilities were evaluated. Biofilm formation kinetics showed that the growth of S. aureus, I. limosus and S. maltophilia was disturbed in the presence of P. aeruginosa, under both aerobic and anaerobic environments. On the other hand, under aerobic conditions, I. limosus led to a decrease in biofilm mass production by P. aeruginosa, although biofilm-cells viability remains unaltered. The interaction between S. maltophilia and P. aeruginosa positively influenced dual biofilm development by increasing its biomass. Compared with monocultures, biomass of P. aeruginosa + S. aureus biofilms was significantly reduced by reciprocal interference. When grown in dual biofilms with P. aeruginosa, ciprofloxacin was less effective against S. aureus, I. limosus and S. maltophilia, with increasing antibiotic doses leading to drastic inhibitions of P. aeruginosa cultivability. Therefore, P. aeruginosa might be responsible for the protection of the whole dual consortia against ciprofloxacin activity. Based on the overall data, it can be speculated that reciprocal interferences occur between the different bacterial species in CF lung, regardless the level of oxygen. The findings also suggest that alterations of bacterial behaviour due to species interplay may be important for disease progression in CF infection.
566 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the existence of rogue waves in Bose-Einstein condensates either loaded into a parabolic trap or embedded in an optical lattice was shown to be possible.
Abstract: We predict the existence of rogue waves in Bose-Einstein condensates either loaded into a parabolic trap or embedded in an optical lattice. In the latter case, rogue waves can be observed in condensates with positive scattering length. They are immensely enhanced by the lattice. Local atomic density may increase up to tens times. We provide the initial conditions necessary for the experimental observation of the phenomenon. Numerical simulations illustrate the process of creation of rogue waves.
561 citations
Authors
Showing all 10921 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
A. Gomes | 150 | 1862 | 113951 |
Kazuhiko Hara | 141 | 1956 | 107697 |
Stefano Giagu | 139 | 1651 | 101569 |
Georges Azuelos | 134 | 1294 | 90690 |
Fumihiko Ukegawa | 133 | 1492 | 94465 |
Luis M. Liz-Marzán | 132 | 616 | 61684 |
Francesco Lacava | 130 | 1042 | 79680 |
Jozsef Toth | 130 | 1151 | 86193 |
Monica Verducci | 129 | 896 | 76002 |
Andrea Messina | 128 | 939 | 75409 |
Rostislav Konoplich | 128 | 811 | 73790 |
Michel Vetterli | 128 | 901 | 76064 |
Nuno Filipe Castro | 128 | 960 | 76945 |
Hideki Okawa | 127 | 839 | 73603 |
Nazim Huseynov | 126 | 833 | 72648 |