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Journal ArticleDOI

A 1-D analysis of ejector performance

TLDR
In this paper, a 1D analysis for the prediction of ejector performance at critical-mode operation is carried out, where constant pressure mixing is assumed to occur inside the constant-area section of the ejector and the entrained flow at choking condition is analyzed.
Abstract
A 1-D analysis for the prediction of ejector performance at critical-mode operation is carried out in the present study. Constant-pressure mixing is assumed to occur inside the constant-area section of the ejector and the entrained flow at choking condition is analyzed. We also carried out an experiment using 11 ejectors and R141b as the working fluid to verify the analytical results. The test results are used to determine the coefficients, h p, h s, f p and f m defined in the 1-D model by matching the test data with the analytical results. It is shown that the1-D analysis using the empirical coefficients can accurately predict the performance of the ejectors. q 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Thermodynamic investigation of a booster-assisted ejector refrigeration system

TL;DR: In this paper, a 1D model of an ejector for optimal performance prediction was presented and validated with experimental data, based on mass, momentum and energy conservation, a detailed study of working characteristics of the booster assisted ejector refrigeration system was carried out and compared against conventional ejector and compressor based refrigeration systems, on the basis of first and second laws of thermodynamics.
Journal ArticleDOI

The influence of ejector component efficiencies on performance of Ejector Expander Refrigeration Cycle and exergy analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, a two-phase constant area ejector flow model was used to identify the amounts and locations of irreversibility within the components of the cycle, exergy analysis was employed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theoretical studies of a hybrid ejector CO2 compression cooling system for vehicles and preliminary experimental investigations of an ejector cycle

TL;DR: In this article, a hybrid ejector and CO2 vapour compression (VC) system for road transport cooling is presented, which uses the waste heat from exhaust gas and the VC sub-system to drive the ejector system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ejector performance prediction at critical and subcritical operational modes

TL;DR: In this article, a model for ejector performance prediction at critical point and breakdown point is developed based on constant pressure mixing and constant pressure disturbing assumptions, and the two models are integrated as the model to predict ejector component efficiency at critical and subcritical operational modes.
Journal ArticleDOI

CFD-based design and simulation of hydrocarbon ejector for cooling

TL;DR: In this article, a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation approach is proposed for detailed ejector modeling, where the NIST real gas model is used to incorporate thermophysical properties of actual refrigerants for accurate ejector performance prediction.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A theoretical and experimental study of a small-scale steam jet refrigerator

TL;DR: In this paper, a small-capacity steam jet refrigerator has been tested with boiler temperatures in the range 120-140°C and the experimental data were found to be within 85% of the theoretical values.
Journal ArticleDOI

A small capacity steam-ejector refrigerator: experimental investigation of a system using ejector with movable primary nozzle

TL;DR: In this article, an experimental study of a steam-ejector refrigerator using an ejector with a primary nozzle that could be moved axially within the mixing chamber section was performed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Variable geometry ejectors and their applications in ejector refrigeration systems

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of ejector geometries on performance was analyzed for a 5kW steam-jet refrigerator with variable-geometry ejectors, including flow rates, entrainment ratio and ejector geometry.
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