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Journal ArticleDOI

A 1-D analysis of ejector performance

TLDR
In this paper, a 1D analysis for the prediction of ejector performance at critical-mode operation is carried out, where constant pressure mixing is assumed to occur inside the constant-area section of the ejector and the entrained flow at choking condition is analyzed.
Abstract
A 1-D analysis for the prediction of ejector performance at critical-mode operation is carried out in the present study. Constant-pressure mixing is assumed to occur inside the constant-area section of the ejector and the entrained flow at choking condition is analyzed. We also carried out an experiment using 11 ejectors and R141b as the working fluid to verify the analytical results. The test results are used to determine the coefficients, h p, h s, f p and f m defined in the 1-D model by matching the test data with the analytical results. It is shown that the1-D analysis using the empirical coefficients can accurately predict the performance of the ejectors. q 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Three-dimensional numerical investigations on rectangular cross-section ejector

TL;DR: In this paper, the performance and flow structure in a three-dimensional rectangular ejector have been numerically investigated by using air as the working fluid, and the authors aim to optimize the convergent-divergent (C-D) nozzle position for each operating condition and to bring out the influence of reflected shock waves and boundary layer in the constant area mixing chamber.
Journal ArticleDOI

Compound-choking theory for supersonic ejectors working with real gas

TL;DR: In this article, the compound-choking criterion was extended analytically to real gases using wall-resolved turbulence modelings for supersonic ejectors working with R134a and blends of R 134a and HydroFluoroOlefeins (HFO).
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance analysis of a dual temperature heat pump based on ejector-vapor compression cycle

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel dual temperature air-source heat pump (NDAHP) system based on ejector-vapor compression cycle is proposed, and the performance indices of the system, including the heating coefficient of performance (COPh), heating capacity per volume (qv), and the second law efficiency (ƞII) are obtained.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermodynamic Analysis of a Mixed Refrigerant Ejector Refrigeration Cycle Operating with Two Vapor-liquid Separators

TL;DR: In this article, a two-stage vapor-liquid separators (MRERC2) was proposed to obtain refrigeration temperature at -40°C, where ejector pressure ratio ranges from 1.6 to 2.3 at the generation temperature of 57.3-84.9°C.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cooperative control of air and fuel feeding for PEM fuel cell with ejector-driven recirculation

TL;DR: In this article, an adaptive super-twisting (ASTW) based sliding mode nonlinear control is proposed to regulate air, hydrogen feeding, and pressure balance of PEM fuel cell system with ejector-driven recirculation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A theoretical and experimental study of a small-scale steam jet refrigerator

TL;DR: In this paper, a small-capacity steam jet refrigerator has been tested with boiler temperatures in the range 120-140°C and the experimental data were found to be within 85% of the theoretical values.
Journal ArticleDOI

A small capacity steam-ejector refrigerator: experimental investigation of a system using ejector with movable primary nozzle

TL;DR: In this article, an experimental study of a steam-ejector refrigerator using an ejector with a primary nozzle that could be moved axially within the mixing chamber section was performed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Variable geometry ejectors and their applications in ejector refrigeration systems

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of ejector geometries on performance was analyzed for a 5kW steam-jet refrigerator with variable-geometry ejectors, including flow rates, entrainment ratio and ejector geometry.
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