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Journal ArticleDOI

A Decision Theoretic Approach to Crop Disease Prediction and Control

TLDR
In this article, Bayesian decision theory procedures are used to arrive at optimal crop disease control practices, and subjective probabilities of disease loss intensity are measured and used in the decision model, and the optimal pesticide use actions are computed for three different objective functions, maximum subjective expected returns, mean-standard deviation of returns, and maximum expected returns with a minimum income side condition.
Abstract
The pesticide application practices of California peach growers in controlling peach brown‐rot are used to demonstrate how Bayesian decision theory procedures can be used to arrive at optimal crop disease control practices. Subjective probabilities of disease loss intensity are measured and used in the decision model. Information from an analyst (this researcher) is combined with farmers' subjective probabilities of disease loss by means of Bayes' theorem. Optimal pesticide use actions are computed for three different objective functions—maximum subjective expected returns, mean‐standard deviation of returns, and maximum expected returns with a minimum income side condition.

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Book ChapterDOI

Economic Evaluation of Integrated Pest Management Programs

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors highlight important methods of economic evaluation of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Programs and make an attempt for micro level investigation of the impact of IPM program for cotton in Indian Punjab by using the data pertaining to 210 cotton farmers comprising 150 IPM farmers and 60 non-IPM farmers spread over 21 villages in three districts.
Posted ContentDOI

The Economic Threshold With a Stochastic Pest Population: An Application to the European Red Mite

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors apply option value theory to determine the timing and value of pesticides in controlling crop damage, and apply it to the European Red Mite, a foliar pest of apples.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formulating a control program against Mycoplasma meleagridis using economic decision analysis.

TL;DR: Economic decision analysis was applied to a variety of programs for controlling Mycoplasma meleagridis using a hypothetical commercial turkey multiplier breeder as an example and demonstrated the economic significance of a particular program for controlling MM.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Chance-Constrained Programming

TL;DR: The paper presents a method of attack which splits the problem into two non-linear or linear programming parts, i determining optimal probability distributions, ii approximating the optimal distributions as closely as possible by decision rules of prescribed form.
Book ChapterDOI

Truth and Probability

TL;DR: A reprint of Frank P. Ramsey's seminal paper "Truth and Probability" written in 1926 and first published posthumous in the 1931 The Foundations of Mathematics and other Logical Essays, ed. R.B. Braithwaite, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Foundation of Statistics

Journal ArticleDOI

The Consensus of Subjective Probability Distributions

TL;DR: "`But the authors can't agree whether A or B is correct,' he concluded, `and so they're collecting expert opinions, weighting them appropriately, and programming WESCAC to arbitrate the whole question.'"