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Journal ArticleDOI

A literature survey on load–frequency control for conventional and distribution generation power systems

TLDR
An extensive literature review on load-frequency control (LFC) problem in power system has been highlighted in this article, where various configuration of power system models and control techniques/strategies that concerns to LFC issues have been addressed in conventional as well as distribution generation-based power systems.
Abstract
In this paper an extensive literature review on load–frequency control (LFC) problem in power system has been highlighted. The various configuration of power system models and control techniques/strategies that concerns to LFC issues have been addressed in conventional as well as distribution generation-based power systems. Further, investigations on LFC challenges incorporating storage devices BESS/SMES, FACTS devices, wind–diesel and PV systems etc have been discussed too.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrical energy storage systems: A comparative life cycle cost analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the existing literature in the analysis of life cycle costs of utility-scale electricity storage systems, providing an updated database for the cost elements (capital costs, operational and maintenance costs, and replacement costs).
Journal ArticleDOI

Load frequency control of interconnected power system using grey wolf optimization

TL;DR: Simulation results show that GWO has better tuning capability than CLPSO, EPSDE and other similar population-based optimization techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive Critic Nonlinear Robust Control: A Survey

TL;DR: This survey reviews the recent main results of adaptive-critic-based robust control design of continuous-time nonlinear systems and promotes the development of adaptive critic control methods with robustness guarantee and the construction of higher level intelligent systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Challenges and Opportunities of Load Frequency Control in Conventional, Modern and Future Smart Power Systems: A Comprehensive Review

TL;DR: This paper presents a comprehensive literature survey on the topic of LFC, and investigates the used LFC models for diverse configurations of power systems and proposes proposed control strategies for LFC for both conventional and future smart power systems.
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Power systems with high renewable energy sources: A review of inertia and frequency control strategies over time

TL;DR: This paper reviews the inertia concept in terms of values and their evolution in the last decades, as well as the damping factor values.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Tie-Line Power and Frequency Control of Electric Power Systems - Part II

TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented the results of a study of the performance of two interconnected steam-electric power-generating areas as affected by frequency and tie-line power controllers, and extended this study to include hydroelectric power generating areas as well.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal observer design for load-frequency control

TL;DR: In this paper, an observer with decaying error at a desired speed is proposed for the load-frequency control (LFC) problem for interconnected systems, where the objective is to reconstruct the unavailable states from available outputs and controls using an observer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Load frequency control using genetic-algorithm based fuzzy gain scheduling of pi controllers

TL;DR: In this article, the application of fuzzy gain scheduling on the proportional-integral (PI) load frequency control for a multi-area interconnected power system has been described, where an appropriate optimization method, namely a refined genetic algorithm (RGA), has been used to tune the membership functions and rule sets for the fuzzy control.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robust analysis of decentralized load frequency control for multi-area power systems

TL;DR: A detailed structured singular value method is proposed for local-area robustness analysis, and an eigenvalue method is derived for tie-line robustness analyzed, which shows that the method is convenient and useful for decentralized load frequency control of multi-area power systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Automatic Generation Control Structure for Smart Power Grids

TL;DR: A new AGC structure to overcome the drawback of intermittency in smart power grids with high penetration of intermittent, nondispatchable distributed energy resources (ING), and cyber networks with real-time pricing is presented.
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