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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A New Method of Analyzing Thermogravimetric Data

Takeo Ozawa
- 01 Nov 1965 - 
- Vol. 38, Iss: 11, pp 1881-1886
TLDR
In this paper, a new method of obtaining the kinetic parameters from thermogravimetric curves has been proposed, which is simple and applicable to reactions which can not be analyzed by other methods.
Abstract
A new method of obtaining the kinetic parameters from thermogravimetric curves has been proposed. The method is simple and applicable to reactions which can not be analyzed by other methods. The effect of the heating rate on thermogravimetric curves has been elucidated, and the master curve of the experimental curves at different heating rates has been derived. The applications of the method to the pyrolyses of calcium oxalate and nylon 6 have been shown ; the results are in good agreement with the reported values. The applicability of the method to other types of thermal analyses has been discussed, and the method of the conversion of the data to other conditions of temperature change has been suggested. From these discussions, the definition of the thermal stability of materials has been criticized.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Pyrolysis of tetrabromobisphenol-A containing paper laminated printed circuit boards.

TL;DR: In this study, a TBBA containing paper laminated printed circuit board (PCB) prepared from novolac was pyrolysed by both TGA and in a quartz glass reactor between 40 and 1,000 degrees C.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-oxidative thermal degradation of poly(ethylene oxide): kinetic and thermoanalytical study

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal decomposition of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) under non-oxidative conditions has been conducted by thermogravimetry (TG) in both dynamic and isothermal mode.
Journal ArticleDOI

Isoconversional kinetic analysis of co-combustion of sewage sludge with straw and coal

TL;DR: In this paper, the co-combustion behavior of sewage sludge with straw and coal were carried out in a thermogravimetric analyzer under different atmospheres and at different heating rates (10, 20 and 40 Kmin−1) in the temperature range from ambient temperature to 1000 °C.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermochemistry of manganese oxides in reactive gas atmospheres: Probing redox compositions in the decomposition course MnO2 → MnO

TL;DR: The thermal decomposition course MnO2 → MnO was examined in various gas atmospheres (O2, air, N2 and H2) by temperature-programmed studies employing thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

False isokinetic relationships found in the nonisothermal decomposition of solids

TL;DR: In this article, the origin of false isokinetic relationships arising due to variation of reaction model, conversion, and heating rate are discussed and the meaning of Tiso is elucidated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data

A. W. Coats, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1964 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a thermocouple is used to measure the sample temperature in a Stanton HT-D thermobalance, the bead of which is positioned in or near the sample, depending on crucible design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic analysis of thermogravimetric data

TL;DR: The kinetic analysis of the thermogram, by use of either its exact equation or a more convenient approximation formula, is straightforward in cases of volatilization via simple kinetics as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimating isothermal life from thermogravimetric data

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a method for estimating equivalent isothermal life from thermogravimetric data and for estimating the apparent activation energy for volatilization even though the nature of the kinetic process is unknown.
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