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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A New Method of Analyzing Thermogravimetric Data

Takeo Ozawa
- 01 Nov 1965 - 
- Vol. 38, Iss: 11, pp 1881-1886
TLDR
In this paper, a new method of obtaining the kinetic parameters from thermogravimetric curves has been proposed, which is simple and applicable to reactions which can not be analyzed by other methods.
Abstract
A new method of obtaining the kinetic parameters from thermogravimetric curves has been proposed. The method is simple and applicable to reactions which can not be analyzed by other methods. The effect of the heating rate on thermogravimetric curves has been elucidated, and the master curve of the experimental curves at different heating rates has been derived. The applications of the method to the pyrolyses of calcium oxalate and nylon 6 have been shown ; the results are in good agreement with the reported values. The applicability of the method to other types of thermal analyses has been discussed, and the method of the conversion of the data to other conditions of temperature change has been suggested. From these discussions, the definition of the thermal stability of materials has been criticized.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic Aspects of Lattice Inclusion Complexation Involving a Phase Change. Equilibrium, Kinetics, and Energetics of Guest-Binding to a Hydrogen-Bonded Flexible Organic Network

TL;DR: In this article, the solid/gas complexation of anthracenebisresorcinol host and ethyl acetate as a guest was monitored by pressure-decay, X-ray powder diffraction, and gravimetric/calorimetric thermal desorption analyses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis, characterization, and thermally activated polymerization behavior of bisphenol-S/aniline based benzoxazine

TL;DR: A difunctional benzoxazine monomer, 6,6′-bis(3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazinyl) sulfone (BS-a), was synthesized via a solution method from bisphenol-S, aniline and formaldehyde as mentioned in this paper.

Kinetic Thermal Degradation of Cellulose, Polybutylene Succinate and a Green Composite: Comparative Study

TL;DR: In this paper, a polybutylene succinate (PBS) was synthesized by condensation of succinic acid with a lower excess of (1, 4) butanediol, which was analyzed by FTIR, RMN, DSC and ATG/ATD.
Journal ArticleDOI

Co-combustion of sewage sludge and coffee grounds under increased O2/CO2 atmospheres: Thermodynamic characteristics, kinetics and artificial neural network modeling.

TL;DR: (Co-)combustion characteristics of sewage sludge, coffee grounds (CG) and their blends were quantified under increased O2/CO2 atmosphere using a thermogravimetric analysis, with good agreement between the experimental and ANN-predicted values.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermogravimetric study of polymer catalytic degradation over microporous materials

TL;DR: The apparent activation energy of the overall process of polymer catalytic cracking over zeolites, commercial cracking catalysts, clays and pillared clays was estimated using thermogravimetric analysis as discussed by the authors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data

A. W. Coats, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1964 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a thermocouple is used to measure the sample temperature in a Stanton HT-D thermobalance, the bead of which is positioned in or near the sample, depending on crucible design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic analysis of thermogravimetric data

TL;DR: The kinetic analysis of the thermogram, by use of either its exact equation or a more convenient approximation formula, is straightforward in cases of volatilization via simple kinetics as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimating isothermal life from thermogravimetric data

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a method for estimating equivalent isothermal life from thermogravimetric data and for estimating the apparent activation energy for volatilization even though the nature of the kinetic process is unknown.
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