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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A New Method of Analyzing Thermogravimetric Data

Takeo Ozawa
- 01 Nov 1965 - 
- Vol. 38, Iss: 11, pp 1881-1886
TLDR
In this paper, a new method of obtaining the kinetic parameters from thermogravimetric curves has been proposed, which is simple and applicable to reactions which can not be analyzed by other methods.
Abstract
A new method of obtaining the kinetic parameters from thermogravimetric curves has been proposed. The method is simple and applicable to reactions which can not be analyzed by other methods. The effect of the heating rate on thermogravimetric curves has been elucidated, and the master curve of the experimental curves at different heating rates has been derived. The applications of the method to the pyrolyses of calcium oxalate and nylon 6 have been shown ; the results are in good agreement with the reported values. The applicability of the method to other types of thermal analyses has been discussed, and the method of the conversion of the data to other conditions of temperature change has been suggested. From these discussions, the definition of the thermal stability of materials has been criticized.

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Citations
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Synthesis and curing kinetics of cardanol‐based curing agents for epoxy resin by in situ depolymerization of paraformaldehyde

TL;DR: In this paper, three cardanol-based phenalkamines with good stability have been successfully prepared by Mannich reaction using phenolic compounds with paraformaldehyde and hexamethylenediamine (or its mixture with other amines).
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of high density polyethylene/graphene nanocomposites prepared by in-situ polymerization

TL;DR: In this article, high density polyethylene/graphene nanocomposites were synthesized via in-situ polymerization technique using metallocene catalyst and methylaluminoxane (MAO) as co-catalyst.
Journal ArticleDOI

The thermal degradation of poly(vinyl acetate) and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate), Part II: Modelling the degradation kinetics

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal degradation kinetics of poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acyclic) (EVA) copolymers in inert and oxidative conditions are modelled using a simplified mechanistic model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic Prediction of Fast Curing Polyurethane Resins by Model-Free Isoconversional Methods.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the time-dependent change of conversion of the considered polyurethane under isothermal curing conditions can also be predicted using isoconversional methods based on non-isothermal DSC measurements, which results in a significant reduction in the experimental effort required to characterise and model the curing process of polyUREthanes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-isothermal pyrolysis of de-oiled microalgal biomass: Kinetics and evolved gas analysis

TL;DR: The results showed that three-stage thermal decomposition and three volatilization zone of organic matters during pyrolysis of de-oiled microalgal biomass showed that the highest rate of weight-loss is 8.91%/min at 302°C for 35°C/min heating-rate.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data

A. W. Coats, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1964 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a thermocouple is used to measure the sample temperature in a Stanton HT-D thermobalance, the bead of which is positioned in or near the sample, depending on crucible design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic analysis of thermogravimetric data

TL;DR: The kinetic analysis of the thermogram, by use of either its exact equation or a more convenient approximation formula, is straightforward in cases of volatilization via simple kinetics as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimating isothermal life from thermogravimetric data

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a method for estimating equivalent isothermal life from thermogravimetric data and for estimating the apparent activation energy for volatilization even though the nature of the kinetic process is unknown.
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