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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A Survey of Dictionary Learning Algorithms for Face Recognition

TLDR
A survey of dictionary learning algorithms for face recognition is provided to understand the profiles of this subject and to grasp the theoretical rationales and potentials as well as their applicability to different cases of face recognition.
Abstract
During the past several years, as one of the most successful applications of sparse coding and dictionary learning, dictionary-based face recognition has received significant attention. Although some surveys of sparse coding and dictionary learning have been reported, there is no specialized survey concerning dictionary learning algorithms for face recognition. This paper provides a survey of dictionary learning algorithms for face recognition. To provide a comprehensive overview, we not only categorize existing dictionary learning algorithms for face recognition but also present details of each category. Since the number of atoms has an important impact on classification performance, we also review the algorithms for selecting the number of atoms. Specifically, we select six typical dictionary learning algorithms with different numbers of atoms to perform experiments on face databases. In summary, this paper provides a broad view of dictionary learning algorithms for face recognition and advances study in this field. It is very useful for readers to understand the profiles of this subject and to grasp the theoretical rationales and potentials as well as their applicability to different cases of face recognition.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Interest point based face recognition using adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system

TL;DR: The performance of the proposed ANFIS-ABC technique is evaluated using an ORL database with 400 images of 40 individuals, YALE-B database with 165 images of 15 individuals and finally with real time video the detection rate and false alarm rate is compared with proposed and existing methods to prove the system efficiency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discriminative Fisher Embedding Dictionary Learning Algorithm for Object Recognition

TL;DR: The proposed DFEDL algorithm achieves superior performance in comparison with some state-of-the-art dictionary learning algorithms on both hand-crafted and deep learning-based features.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-dose spectral CT reconstruction using image gradient ℓ0-norm and tensor dictionary.

TL;DR: The results show that the proposed ℓ 0TDL method outperforms other competing methods, such as total variation (TV) minimization, TV with low rank (TV+LR), and TDL methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Face recognition: Past, present and future (a review)

TL;DR: The methods used to obtain and classify facial biometric data in the literature have been summarized and a taxonomy of image-based and video-based face recognition methods is given, outlining the major historical developments, and the main processing steps.
Journal ArticleDOI

Locality constrained representation-based K-nearest neighbor classification

TL;DR: Two locality constrained representation-based k-nearest neighbor rules are proposed with the purpose of further improving the KNN-based classification performance and performing better with less sensitiveness to k, especially in the small sample size cases.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Robust Face Recognition via Sparse Representation

TL;DR: This work considers the problem of automatically recognizing human faces from frontal views with varying expression and illumination, as well as occlusion and disguise, and proposes a general classification algorithm for (image-based) object recognition based on a sparse representation computed by C1-minimization.
Journal ArticleDOI

$rm K$ -SVD: An Algorithm for Designing Overcomplete Dictionaries for Sparse Representation

TL;DR: A novel algorithm for adapting dictionaries in order to achieve sparse signal representations, the K-SVD algorithm, an iterative method that alternates between sparse coding of the examples based on the current dictionary and a process of updating the dictionary atoms to better fit the data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Signal Recovery From Random Measurements Via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit

TL;DR: It is demonstrated theoretically and empirically that a greedy algorithm called orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) can reliably recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension d given O(m ln d) random linear measurements of that signal.

Signal Recovery from Random Measurements Via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit: The Gaussian Case

TL;DR: In this paper, a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) was proposed to recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension 1 given O(m n d) random linear measurements of that signal.

Labeled Faces in the Wild: A Database forStudying Face Recognition in Unconstrained Environments

TL;DR: The database contains labeled face photographs spanning the range of conditions typically encountered in everyday life, and exhibits “natural” variability in factors such as pose, lighting, race, accessories, occlusions, and background.
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