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Journal ArticleDOI

An On-Body Channel Model for UWB Body Area Communications for Various Postures

TLDR
Using the frequency-dependent finite-difference time domain method and a realistic human body model, an on-body propagation model is derived and the model parameters for some representative transmission links on the human body are determined.
Abstract
On-body area ultrawideband (UWB) communication is of high importance for promising new biomedical applications. However, there are currently few measurements or models describing on-body area propagation channels which put an emphasis on various body postures. Using the frequency-dependent finite-difference time domain (FDTD) method and a realistic human body model, we simulate various body postures for modeling on-body channels. Based on the FDTD numerical results, we derive an on-body propagation model and determine the model parameters for some representative transmission links on the human body. A good match is obtained between the data derived from FDTD and the statistically implemented models in terms of key communication metrics. In addition, for the chest-to-right-waist transmission link, an experiment is performed in order to verify the results from the FDTD method, and it is found that the model parameters agree well between the two approaches.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

6G Wireless Systems: Vision, Requirements, Challenges, Insights, and Opportunities

TL;DR: This work rigorously discusses the fundamental changes required in the core networks of the future, such as the redesign or significant reduction of the transport architecture that serves as a major source of latency for time-sensitive applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enlighten Wearable Physiological Monitoring Systems: On-Body RF Characteristics Based Human Motion Classification Using a Support Vector Machine

TL;DR: It is proved that even a subset of available RF features provides an acceptable classification rate, which may result in less computational cost and easier implementation by using the proposed scheme.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antennas and Propagation for Body-Centric Wireless Communications at Millimeter-Wave Frequencies: A Review [Wireless Corner]

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide a review of recent progresses and outstanding challenges in the field of body-centric communication at frequencies of 60 GHz and 94 GHz, as well as numerical modeling of antennas and propagation at millimeter-wave frequencies.
Journal Article

Antennas and propagation for body centric wireless communications at millimeter wave frequencies: a review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide a review of recent progresses and outstanding challenges in the field of body-centric communication at frequencies of 60 GHz and 94 GHz, as well as numerical modeling of antennas and propagation at millimeter-wave frequencies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal design of energy-efficient and cost-effective wireless body area networks

TL;DR: This work proposes a mixed integer linear programming model, the Energy-Aware WBAN Design model, which optimizes the number and location of relays to be deployed and the data routing towards the sink, minimizing both the network installation cost and the energy consumed by wireless sensors and relays.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Statistical Model for Indoor Multipath Propagation

TL;DR: The results of indoor multipath propagation measurements using 10 ns, 1.5 GHz, radarlike pulses are presented for a medium-size office building, and a simple statistical multipath model of the indoor radio channel appears to be extendable to other buildings.
Book

The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors define the fundamental concepts of scattered field FDTD and its application in a wide range of applications including: Coupling Effects Coupling effects Waveguide Aperture Coupling Lossy Dielectric Scattering Special Capabilities Far Zone Transformation Frequency Dependent Materials Surface Impedance Subcellular Extensions Nonlinear Loads and Materials Visualization Advanced Applications Far Zone Scattering Antennas Gyrotropic Media Mathematical Basis of FDTD, and Alternate Methods Difference Equations in General Stability, Dispersion, Accuracy Outer Radiation Boundary Conditions Alternate Formulations
ReportDOI

Compilation of the Dielectric Properties of Body Tissues at RF and Microwave Frequencies.

TL;DR: In this paper, a database of dielectric data based on measurements using recently developed techniques is presented, and the new data are evaluated by comparison with corresponding data from the literature where available.

Indoor radio propagation channel

J. Hashemi
TL;DR: The principles of radio propagation in indoor environments are reviewed, the channel is modeled as a linear time-varying filter at each location in the three-dimensional space, and the properties of the filter's impulse response are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

The indoor radio propagation channel

H. Hashemi
TL;DR: In this paper, a tutorial survey of radio propagation in indoor environments is presented, where the channel is modeled as a linear time-varying filter at each location in the 3D space, and the properties of the filter's impulse response are described.
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