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Application and Development of High-Power and Highly Efficient Silica-Based Fiber Lasers Operating at 2 $\mu$ m

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TLDR
In this article, the authors present the recent results of their highly efficient directly diode-pumped Tm3+doped silica and Ho3+-doped fiber lasers.
Abstract
We review our recent work in high-power 2-mum fiber laser development, and present the recent results of our highly efficient directly diode-pumped Tm3+-doped silica and Ho3+-doped silica fiber lasers. We quantify the values of the dopant concentrations in the fibers used to construct the 2-mum fiber lasers, and present a more comprehensive assessment of fiber laser performance against dopant concentration.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Thulium-doped fiber amplifier for optical communications at 2µm

TL;DR: A thulium doped fiber amplifier designed for optical communications providing high gain and low noise figure over 1910nm-2020nm with a maximum saturated output power of more than 1W is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Topological-Insulator Passively Q-Switched Double-Clad Fiber Laser at 2 $\mu$ m Wavelength

TL;DR: In this article, the topological insulator (TI) Bi2Se3 as a saturable absorber (SA) is exploited to Q-switch fiber lasers at 2 μm wavelength for the first time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-phase-noise, single-frequency, single-mode 608 W thulium fiber amplifier

TL;DR: A chain of four Tm-doped fibers amplified a single-frequency, 2040 nm diode laser to 608 W with M(2)=1.05+/-0.03, to be known as the highest power obtained from any single- frequencies, single-mode fiber laser.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mode-locked 2 μm laser with highly thulium-doped silicate fiber

TL;DR: This is the first demonstration of mode-locked 2 mum fiber laser using shorter than 1-m-long active fiber, which paves the way for the demonstration ofmode-locked fiber laser at 2 mum with gigahertz fundamental repetition rate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review of recent progress on single-frequency fiber lasers [Invited]

TL;DR: In this article, the recent advances of single-frequency fiber oscillators and amplifiers are briefly reviewed in the broad wavelength region of 1-3 μm. And the solution to achieving higher power/energy is also discussed, accompanied by the start-of-the-art results achieved to date.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Spectra of the Doubly and Triply Ionized Rare Earths

TL;DR: The present status of our knowledge of the structure of the spectra of the rare earths is derived partly from experimental data of the emission spectra, which provides the energy level scheme in great detail but are difficult and laborious to analyze.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ytterbium-doped large-core fiber laser with 1.36 kW continuous-wave output power

TL;DR: A highly-efficient cladding-pumped ytterbium-doped fiber laser generating 1.36 kW of continuous-wave output power at 1.1 mum with 83% slope efficiency and near diffraction-limited beam quality is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-mode operation of a coiled multimode fiber amplifier

TL;DR: This technique will permit scaling of pulsed fiber lasers and amplifiers to significantly higher pulse energies and peak powers and cw fiber sources to higher average powers while maintaining excellent beam quality.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-Power Thulium Fiber Laser Ablation of Urinary Tissues at 1.94 µm

TL;DR: The thulium fiber laser has several potential advantages over the holmium:YAG laser, including smaller size, more efficient operation, more precise incision of tissues, and operation in either the pulsed or the continuous-wave mode.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cross relaxation and energy transfer upconversion processes relevant to the functioning of 2 μm Tm3+-doped silica fibre lasers

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify the cross relaxation (CR) and energy transfer upconversion (ETU) processes that are important to the operation of Tm 3+ -doped silica fiber lasers using the slope efficiency measured from a number of diode-pumped Tm3+-doped laser arrays.
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