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Journal ArticleDOI

Assessing the effectiveness of a large database of emotion-eliciting films : a new tool for emotion researchers

TLDR
In this article, the authors developed and tested the effectiveness of a new and comprehensive set of emotional film excerpts and found that the film clips were effective with regard to several criteria such as emotional discreteness, arousal, positive and negative affect.
Abstract
Using emotional film clips is one of the most popular and effective methods of emotion elicitation. The main goal of the present study was to develop and test the effectiveness of a new and comprehensive set of emotional film excerpts. Fifty film experts were asked to remember specific film scenes that elicited fear, anger, sadness, disgust, amusement, tenderness, as well as emotionally neutral scenes. For each emotion, the 10 most frequently mentioned scenes were selected and cut into film clips. Next, 364 participants viewed the film clips in individual laboratory sessions and rated each film on multiple dimensions. Results showed that the film clips were effective with regard to several criteria such as emotional discreteness, arousal, positive and negative affect. Finally, ranking scores were computed for 24 classification criteria: Subjective arousal, positive and negative affect (derived from the PANAS; Watson & Tellegen, 1988), a positive and a negative affect scores derived from the Differential Emotions Scale (DES; Izard et al., 1974), six emotional discreteness scores (for anger, disgust, sadness, fear, amusement and tenderness), and 15 “mixed feelings” scores assessing the effectiveness of each film excerpt to produce blends of specific emotions. In addition, a number of emotionally neutral film clips were also validated. The database and editing instructions to construct the film clips have been made freely available in a website.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

To email or not to email

TL;DR: Media use for utilitarian and romantic tasks using psychophysiology examined and found that the content of romantic email messages was more positive than romantic voicemails; while the opposite was true for utilitarian tasks.
Journal ArticleDOI

CNN-XGBoost fusion-based affective state recognition using EEG spectrogram image analysis

TL;DR: In this article , a two dimensional CNN-XGBoost fusion method was proposed for emotion recognition using EEG spectrogram images, which achieved an accuracy of 99.712% for arousal, 99.770% for valence and 99.78% for dominance in human emotion detection.
DissertationDOI

Emotion regulation capacity in older adults: Effects on facial expression and memory

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the extent to which the capacity for emotion regulation is preserved in older adults and explored possible contributors that might help explain how older adults regulate their emotions as well as young adults.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of sadness on global-local processing

TL;DR: Two attempts to replicate the broadening effect of sadness on attention using a global-local letter task and a sad video underlaid with sad music, showing a sadness-specific global advantage in the error rates, but not in the reaction times.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Neurophysiological Sensor-Equipped Head-Mounted Display for Instrumental QoE Assessment of Immersive Multimedia

TL;DR: The development of a neurophysiological sensor-equipped head-mounted display that combines a consumer off-the-shelf VR headset, a modified low-cost portable device for electroencephalogram (EEG) acquisition repurposed to simultaneously acquire EEG, electrocardiogram (ECG), and electrooculogram (EOG) signals with high-quality dry electrodes is described.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.

TL;DR: Two 10-item mood scales that comprise the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) are developed and are shown to be highly internally consistent, largely uncorrelated, and stable at appropriate levels over a 2-month time period.
Book

Emotion and Adaptation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the person-environment relationship: motivation and coping Cognition and emotion Issues of causality, goal incongruent (negative) emotions Goal congruent (positive) and problematic emotions.
Journal ArticleDOI

An argument for basic emotions

TL;DR: This work has shown that not only the intensity of an emotion but also its direction may vary greatly both in the amygdala and in the brain during the course of emotion regulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation: Divergent consequences for experience, expression, and physiology.

TL;DR: Reappraisal decreased disgust experience, whereas suppression increased sympathetic activation, suggesting that these 2 emotion regulatory processes may have different adaptive consequences.
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