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Journal ArticleDOI

Assessing the effectiveness of a large database of emotion-eliciting films : a new tool for emotion researchers

TLDR
In this article, the authors developed and tested the effectiveness of a new and comprehensive set of emotional film excerpts and found that the film clips were effective with regard to several criteria such as emotional discreteness, arousal, positive and negative affect.
Abstract
Using emotional film clips is one of the most popular and effective methods of emotion elicitation. The main goal of the present study was to develop and test the effectiveness of a new and comprehensive set of emotional film excerpts. Fifty film experts were asked to remember specific film scenes that elicited fear, anger, sadness, disgust, amusement, tenderness, as well as emotionally neutral scenes. For each emotion, the 10 most frequently mentioned scenes were selected and cut into film clips. Next, 364 participants viewed the film clips in individual laboratory sessions and rated each film on multiple dimensions. Results showed that the film clips were effective with regard to several criteria such as emotional discreteness, arousal, positive and negative affect. Finally, ranking scores were computed for 24 classification criteria: Subjective arousal, positive and negative affect (derived from the PANAS; Watson & Tellegen, 1988), a positive and a negative affect scores derived from the Differential Emotions Scale (DES; Izard et al., 1974), six emotional discreteness scores (for anger, disgust, sadness, fear, amusement and tenderness), and 15 “mixed feelings” scores assessing the effectiveness of each film excerpt to produce blends of specific emotions. In addition, a number of emotionally neutral film clips were also validated. The database and editing instructions to construct the film clips have been made freely available in a website.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Survey of Emotion Recognition using Physiological Signal in Wearable Devices

TL;DR: A brief literature review on the study of physiological signals using wearable devices primarily from the last three years is presented in this paper, which is expected to bring new insight into research challenges, limitations, and possible future emotion detection and recognition using wearable or smartwatch devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Multi-Componential Approach to Emotion Recognition and the Effect of Personality

TL;DR: In this article , the authors apply a componential framework with a data-driven approach to characterize emotional experiences evoked during movie watching and find that differences between various emotions can be captured by a few (at least 6) latent dimensions, each defined by features associated with component processes, including appraisal, expression, physiology, motivation, and feeling.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fábrica de emoções: A eficácia da exposição a excertos de filmes na indução de emoções

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors tested the efficacy of using film excerpts for the induction of sadness, happiness, anger, fear and disgust emotions, and found that the sense of presence in the visualized environment was high for the majority of the selected excerpts.
Journal ArticleDOI

To whom should I be kind? A Randomized Trial about Kindness for Strong and Weak Social Ties on Mental Wellbeing and its Specific Mechanisms of Change

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the role of social ties in performing kind acts to enhance university students' wellbeing and found that the most significant improvements in mental wellbeing were found in the kindness for strong social ties condition compared to the other conditions.
Posted Content

MuSE-ing on the Impact of Utterance Ordering On Crowdsourced Emotion Annotations

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a new emotion dataset, Multimodal Stressed Emotion (MuSE), and annotate the dataset using two conditions: randomized and contextualized.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.

TL;DR: Two 10-item mood scales that comprise the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) are developed and are shown to be highly internally consistent, largely uncorrelated, and stable at appropriate levels over a 2-month time period.
Book

Emotion and Adaptation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the person-environment relationship: motivation and coping Cognition and emotion Issues of causality, goal incongruent (negative) emotions Goal congruent (positive) and problematic emotions.
Journal ArticleDOI

An argument for basic emotions

TL;DR: This work has shown that not only the intensity of an emotion but also its direction may vary greatly both in the amygdala and in the brain during the course of emotion regulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation: Divergent consequences for experience, expression, and physiology.

TL;DR: Reappraisal decreased disgust experience, whereas suppression increased sympathetic activation, suggesting that these 2 emotion regulatory processes may have different adaptive consequences.
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