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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Bioclimate of Italy: application of the worldwide bioclimatic classification system

TLDR
In this paper, the WBCS of Rivas-Martinez was applied to the Italian territory and surrounding areas between latitudes 35°47′-46°60′ N and longitudes 5°92′-21°39′ E.
Abstract
The worldwide bioclimatic classification system (WBCS) of Rivas-Martinez was applied to the Italian territory and surrounding areas between latitudes 35°47′–46°60′ N and longitudes 5°92′–21°39′ E. The ‘WorldClim’ precipitation and temperature dataset was used as the source data. Application of the WBCS in a geographic information system allowed the production of macrobioclimates, bioclimates, ombrotypes, continentality, compensated thermicity index and ombro-evaporal index maps at a scale of 1:5,500,000, and a map of thermotypes at a scale of 1:2,250,000. Moreover, the isobioclimates of Italy are identified and quantified in terms of areas. These maps are available here as raster datasets (1 km spatial resolution) and are useful for: (i) rapid bioclimatic diagnosis of the Italian territories; and (ii) vegetation–environment relationship modeling at the national scale.

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Contribution to the knowledge of the vascular flora of Miniera di Murlo area (southern Tuscany, Italy)

TL;DR: In this article, a floristic investigation of the Miniera di Murlo (southern Tuscany, Italy) has been carried out, which consists of 501 taxa and includes six endemics and 13 alien species, among which Vitislabrusca is a newly found species for the Province of Siena along with the native Rosabalsamica and Rosasquarrosa.
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Bioclimatic pattern in a Mediterranean mountain area: assessment from a classification approach on a regional scale

TL;DR: In this article, the main weather patterns over the period 1981-2010 in the Central Apennines (Italy), drawing upon data from 23 monitoring stations spanning a wide elevation range (260-1750 m asl).
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Biodiversity of urban street trees in Italian cities: a comparative analysis

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the importance of street trees in urban ecosystems from several points of view, and different species can have different functions (i.e., ecological, socio-economic).
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New charcoal evidence at the onset of MIS 4: First insights into fuel management and the local landscape at De Nadale cave (northeastern Italy)

TL;DR: In this article , a single-layered Mousterian site located in northeastern Italy (Berici Hills area) and dated to 70.2 + 1/− 0.9 ka BP is presented.
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Changes in vascular plant species composition, top-soil and seed-bank along coppice rotation in an Ostrya carpinifolia forest

TL;DR: Ostrya carpinifolia forests are formations traditionally managed as coppice, with a high biodiversity that characterizes much of the Italian and Balkan low mountain and hill landscapes.
References
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Journal Article

R: A language and environment for statistical computing.

R Core Team
- 01 Jan 2014 - 
TL;DR: Copyright (©) 1999–2012 R Foundation for Statistical Computing; permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and permission notice are preserved on all copies.
Journal ArticleDOI

The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data

TL;DR: A general statistical methodology for the analysis of multivariate categorical data arising from observer reliability studies is presented and tests for interobserver bias are presented in terms of first-order marginal homogeneity and measures of interob server agreement are developed as generalized kappa-type statistics.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Coefficient of agreement for nominal Scales

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a procedure for having two or more judges independently categorize a sample of units and determine the degree, significance, and significance of the units. But they do not discuss the extent to which these judgments are reproducible, i.e., reliable.
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Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas (excluding Antarctica) at a spatial resolution of 30 arc s (often referred to as 1-km spatial resolution).
Journal ArticleDOI

Predictive habitat distribution models in ecology

TL;DR: A review of predictive habitat distribution modeling is presented, which shows that a wide array of models has been developed to cover aspects as diverse as biogeography, conservation biology, climate change research, and habitat or species management.
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