Cancer-related fatigue—mechanisms, risk factors, and treatments
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TLDR
Although no current gold-standard treatment for fatigue is available, a variety of intervention approaches have shown beneficial effects in randomized controlled trials, including physical activity, psychosocial, mind–body, and pharmacological treatments.Citations
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American Cancer Society/American Society of Clinical Oncology Breast Cancer Survivorship Care Guideline
Carolyn D. Runowicz,Corinne R. Leach,N. Lynn Henry,Karen S. Henry,Heather T. Mackey,Rebecca Cowens-Alvarado,Rachel S. Cannady,Mandi Pratt-Chapman,Stephen B. Edge,Linda A. Jacobs,Arti Hurria,Lawrence B. Marks,Samuel J. LaMonte,Ellen Warner,Gary H. Lyman,Patricia A. Ganz +15 more
TL;DR: Recommendations on surveillance for breast cancer recurrence, screening for second primary cancers, assessment and management of physical and psychosocial long-term and late effects of breast cancer and its treatment, health promotion, and care coordination/practice implications are made.
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When Not Enough Is Too Much: The Role of Insufficient Glucocorticoid Signaling in the Pathophysiology of Stress-Related Disorders
TL;DR: Neuroendocrine data provide evidence of insufficient glucocorticoid signaling in stress-related neuropsychiatric disorders, including posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression, which are associated with immune system activation/inflammation, high SNS tone, and CRH hypersecretion.
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American Cancer Society Head and Neck Cancer Survivorship Care Guideline.
Ezra E.W. Cohen,Samuel J. LaMonte,Nicole L. Erb,Kerry L. Beckman,Nader Sadeghi,Katherine A. Hutcheson,Michael D. Stubblefield,Dennis M. Abbott,Penelope Fisher,Kevin Stein,Gary H. Lyman,Mandi Pratt-Chapman +11 more
TL;DR: The American Cancer Society Head and Neck Cancer Survivorship Care Guideline was developed to assist primary care clinicians and other health practitioners with the care of head and neck cancer survivors, including monitoring for recurrence, screening for second primary cancers, assessment and management of long-term and late effects, health promotion, and care coordination as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
American Cancer Society/American Society of Clinical Oncology Breast Cancer Survivorship Care Guideline
Carolyn D. Runowicz,Corinne R. Leach,N. Lynn Henry,Karen S. Henry,Heather T. Mackey,Rebecca Cowens-Alvarado,Rachel S. Cannady,Mandi Pratt-Chapman,Stephen B. Edge,Linda A. Jacobs,Arti Hurria,Lawrence B. Marks,Samuel J. LaMonte,Ellen Warner,Gary H. Lyman,Patricia A. Ganz +15 more
TL;DR: The Breast Cancer Survivorship Care Guideline as mentioned in this paper provides recommendations to assist primary care and other clinicians in the care of female adult survivors of breast cancer, including regular surveillance for breast cancer recurrence, including evaluation with a cancer-related history and physical examination, and should be screened for new primary breast cancer.
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One in two cancer patients is significantly distressed: Prevalence and indicators of distress.
Anja Mehnert,Tim J. Hartung,Michael Friedrich,Sigrun Vehling,Elmar Brähler,Martin Härter,Monika Keller,Holger Schulz,Karl Wegscheider,Joachim Weis,Uwe Koch,Hermann Faller +11 more
TL;DR: This work aimed to assess the prevalence of psychological distress and to identify problems indicative of high distress in cancer patients and to name the indicators associated with high distress.
References
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Meta-Analysis: A Constantly Evolving Research Integration Tool
TL;DR: The four articles in this special section onMeta-analysis illustrate some of the complexities entailed in meta-analysis methods and contributes both to advancing this methodology and to the increasing complexities that can befuddle researchers.
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Inflammation and cancer
Lisa M. Coussens,Zena Werb +1 more
TL;DR: It is now becoming clear that the tumour microenvironment, which is largely orchestrated by inflammatory cells, is an indispensable participant in the neoplastic process, fostering proliferation, survival and migration.
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The pilot study.
TL;DR: A randomized controlled experiment is designed to test whether access to affordable day care (in the form of subsidies, for example) would incentivize Saudi mothers to search actively for employment and to remain employed once they are hired.
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From inflammation to sickness and depression: when the immune system subjugates the brain
TL;DR: In response to a peripheral infection, innate immune cells produce pro-inflammatory cytokines that act on the brain to cause sickness behaviour, which can lead to an exacerbation of sickness and the development of symptoms of depression in vulnerable individuals.
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