Journal ArticleDOI
Causes and Solutions of Recombination in Perovskite Solar Cells
Jiangzhao Chen,Nam-Gyu Park +1 more
TLDR
The focus herein is on the recombination at perovskite/electron-transporting material and perovSkite/hole-transport material interfaces in normal or inverted PSCs.Abstract:
Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials are receiving increasing attention and becoming star materials on account of their unique and intriguing optical and electrical properties, such as high molar extinction coefficient, wide absorption spectrum, low excitonic binding energy, ambipolar carrier transport property, long carrier diffusion length, and high defects tolerance. Although a high power conversion efficiency (PCE) of up to 22.7% is certified for perovskite solar cells (PSCs), it is still far from the theoretical Shockley-Queisser limit efficiency (30.5%). Obviously, trap-assisted nonradiative (also called Shockley-Read-Hall, SRH) recombination in perovskite films and interface recombination should be mainly responsible for the above efficiency distance. Here, recent research advancements in suppressing bulk SRH recombination and interface recombination are systematically investigated. For reducing SRH recombination in the films, engineering perovskite composition, additives, dimensionality, grain orientation, nonstoichiometric approach, precursor solution, and post-treatment are explored. The focus herein is on the recombination at perovskite/electron-transporting material and perovskite/hole-transporting material interfaces in normal or inverted PSCs. Strategies for suppressing bulk and interface recombination are described. Additionally, the effect of trap-assisted nonradiative recombination on hysteresis and stability of PSCs is discussed. Finally, possible solutions and reasonable prospects for suppressing recombination losses are presented.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
High-Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells.
TL;DR: This review summarizes the fundamentals behind the optoelectronic properties of perovskite materials, as well as the important approaches to fabricating high-efficiency perovSKite solar cells, and possible next-generation strategies for enhancing the PCE over the Shockley-Queisser limit are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Imperfections and their passivation in halide perovskite solar cells
TL;DR: The recent advances in passivation of imperfections and suppressing ion migration to achieve improved efficiency and highly stable perovskite solar cells are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Minimizing non-radiative recombination losses in perovskite solar cells
TL;DR: In this paper, the predominant pathways that contribute to non-radiative recombination losses in perovskite solar cells, and evaluate their impact on device performance are analyzed, and some notable advances in mitigating these losses are highlighted.
Journal ArticleDOI
Scalable fabrication and coating methods for perovskite solar cells and solar modules
Nam-Gyu Park,Kai Zhu +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss solution-based and vapour-phase coating methods for the fabrication of large-area perovskite films, examine the progress in performance and the parameters affecting the properties of large area coatings.
Journal ArticleDOI
Single-Crystal MAPbI3 Perovskite Solar Cells Exceeding 21% Power Conversion Efficiency
Zhaolai Chen,Bekir Turedi,Abdullah Y. Alsalloum,Chen Yang,Xiaopeng Zheng,Issam Gereige,Ahmed Al-Saggaf,Omar F. Mohammed,Osman M. Bakr +8 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a twenty-micrometer-thick single-crystal methylammonium lead triiodide perovskite (MAPbI3) was grown on a charge-selective contact using a solution space-limited inverse-temperatur.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Organometal Halide Perovskites as Visible-Light Sensitizers for Photovoltaic Cells
TL;DR: Two organolead halide perovskite nanocrystals were found to efficiently sensitize TiO(2) for visible-light conversion in photoelectrochemical cells, which exhibit strong band-gap absorptions as semiconductors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Efficient Hybrid Solar Cells Based on Meso-Superstructured Organometal Halide Perovskites
Michael M. Lee,Joël Teuscher,Tsutomu Miyasaka,Takurou N. Murakami,Takurou N. Murakami,Henry J. Snaith +5 more
TL;DR: A low-cost, solution-processable solar cell, based on a highly crystalline perovskite absorber with intense visible to near-infrared absorptivity, that has a power conversion efficiency of 10.9% in a single-junction device under simulated full sunlight is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Sequential deposition as a route to high-performance perovskite-sensitized solar cells
Julian Burschka,Norman Pellet,Norman Pellet,Soo-Jin Moon,Robin Humphry-Baker,Peng Gao,Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin,Michael Grätzel +7 more
TL;DR: A sequential deposition method for the formation of the perovskite pigment within the porous metal oxide film that greatly increases the reproducibility of their performance and allows the fabrication of solid-state mesoscopic solar cells with unprecedented power conversion efficiencies and high stability.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electron-hole diffusion lengths exceeding 1 micrometer in an organometal trihalide perovskite absorber.
Samuel D. Stranks,Giles E. Eperon,Giulia Grancini,Christopher Menelaou,Marcelo J. P. Alcocer,Tomas Leijtens,Laura M. Herz,Annamaria Petrozza,Henry J. Snaith +8 more
TL;DR: In this article, transient absorption and photoluminescence-quenching measurements were performed to determine the electron-hole diffusion lengths, diffusion constants, and lifetimes in mixed halide and triiodide perovskite absorbers.
Journal ArticleDOI
Efficient planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells by vapour deposition
TL;DR: It is shown that perovskite absorbers can function at the highest efficiencies in simplified device architectures, without the need for complex nanostructures.