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Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects

TLDR
In this article, a long series of experiments proving that the physical processes along fluid interfaces can be exploited for creating unusual fluidic objects was presented, such as liquid onions and mayonnaise droplets.
Abstract
Keywords: Droplets Bubbles Microfluidics Encapsulation Emulsion a b s t r a c t In this paper, we emphasize our long series of experiments proving that the physical processes along fluid interfaces can be exploited for creating unusual fluidic objects. We report for the first time a couple of new fluidic objects so-called “liquid onions” and “mayonnaise” droplets. The study starts from the observation of antibubbles, exhibiting unstable liquid‐air‐liquid interfaces. We show that the lifetime of such a system has the same origin as floating/coalescing droplets on liquid surfaces. By analyzing such behaviours, we created droplets bouncing on a liquid bath. The methods and physical phenomena collected in this paper provide a basis for the development of a discrete microfluidics. Open questions are underlined, experimental challenges and future applications are proposed.

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Polymeric materials based on silk proteins

TL;DR: In this article, the structure and function of silk proteins produced naturally by silkworms and spiders are discussed, followed by the biological and technical processing of Silk proteins into a variety of morphologies (including capsules, fibers, films, foams, gels and spheres).
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Liquid-phase catalytic transfer hydrogenation and cyclization of levulinic acid and its esters to γ-valerolactone over metal oxide catalysts

TL;DR: Levulinic acid and its esters are converted to γ-valerolactone over metal oxide catalysts by catalytic transfer hydrogenation via the Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reaction.

A Nanoparticle Size Series for In Vivo Fluorescence Imaging

TL;DR: Any design of nanoparticle vectors for cancer therapy or imaging must take into account the interaction of the nanoparticles with the tumor microenvironment, and size, charge, and shape have been shown to dominate this interaction.
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Recent trends in the synthesis of graphene and graphene oxide based nanomaterials for removal of heavy metals — A review

TL;DR: In this article, a review on the synthesis method of graphene and application of graphene oxide-based nanomaterials in the term of heavy metal removal from wastewater is presented, where the advantages, drawbacks, comparison of the data efficiencies, and research requirements are further highlighted, elaborated and discussed detailly.
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Structural and Optical Characterization of ZnO Nanoparticles Synthesized by Microemulsion Route

TL;DR: ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by microemulsion route in W/S ratio of 5 at room temperature X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern reveals wurtzite structure of ZnO particles as mentioned in this paper.
References
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Interfacial rheological properties of adsorbed protein layers and surfactants: a review.

TL;DR: There is a need for new measuring devices that monitor several interfacial properties on a mesoscopic and microscopic scale at the same time, and for physical models describing the various processes of importance for proteins.
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Polymer nanocomposite foams

TL;DR: In this article, supercritical carbon dioxide, an environmentally friendly, low-cost, non-flammable, chemically benign gas is used as the blowing agent to create microcellular foam.
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A Generalized View of Foam Drainage: Experiment and Theory

TL;DR: In this paper, a new experimental method is presented using fluorescein dye to determine the spatial and temporal variations of the liquid volume fraction in aqueous foams This method was used for quantitative studies of liquid redistribution (drainage) in three types of experiments: forced, free, and pulsed drainage Characteristic quantities, such as the drainage velocity, show power-law dependences on experimental parameters that are inconsistent with traditional foam drainage models based on Poiseuille-type flow in the liquid-carrying channels (Plateau borders) of the foam.
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Foam stability: proteins and nanoparticles

TL;DR: This review has summarised the current state of knowledge surrounding the effects of particles as stabilizers of foams, in the context of food systems.
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Factors determining the physical properties of protein foams

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of protein type, protein modification and co-solutes on overrun, stability and yield stress were investigated for protein foams in meringue, nougat and angel food cake.
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