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Comparison of projection domain, image domain, and comprehensive deep learning for sparse-view X-ray CT image reconstruction

TLDR
Deep learning networks can effectively reconstruct rich high frequency structural information without streaking artefact commonly seen in sparse view CT reconstruction with projectiondomain network, image domain network, and comprehensive network combining projection and image domains.
Abstract
X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) imaging has been widely used in clinical diagnosis, non-destructive examination, and public safety inspection. Sparse-view (sparse view) CT has great potential in radiation dose reduction and scan acceleration. However, sparse view CT data is insufficient and traditional reconstruction results in severe streaking artifacts. In this work, based on deep learning, we compared image reconstruction performance for sparse view CT reconstruction with projection domain network, image domain network, and comprehensive network combining projection and image domains. Our study is executed with numerical simulated projection of CT images from real scans. Results demonstrated deep learning networks can effectively reconstruct rich high frequency structural information without streaking artefact commonly seen in sparse view CT. A comprehensive network combining deep learning in both projection domain and image domain can get best results.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

High quality imaging from sparsely sampled computed tomography data with deep learning and wavelet transform in various domains

TL;DR: This work proposed a method of sparsely sampled CT reconstruction from a new perspective - unlike iterative reconstruction, and developed an optimal deep learning-based sparse sampling reconstruction technique by evaluating image quality with deep learning technologies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Promising Generative Adversarial Network Based Sinogram Inpainting Method for Ultra-Limited-Angle Computed Tomography Imaging.

TL;DR: The sinogram-inpainting-GAN (SI-GAN) is proposed to restore missing sinogram data to suppress the singularity of the truncated sinogram for ultra-limited-angle reconstruction, and the U-Net generator and patch-design discriminator in SI-GAN are proposed to make the network suitable for standard medical CT images.
Journal ArticleDOI

A dual-domain deep learning-based reconstruction method for fully 3D sparse data helical CT.

TL;DR: This work focuses on a new prototype of helical CT which equipped with sparsely spaced multidetector and multi-slit collimator in the axis direction, and proposes a deep learning-based function optimization method for this ill-posed inverse problem.
Journal ArticleDOI

Removing Ring Artefacts for Photon-Counting Detectors Using Neural Networks in Different Domains

TL;DR: Quantitative analysis shows that deep learning based methods are promising in solving the problem of non-uniformity correction for photon-counting detectors in image domain, projection domain and the polar coordinate system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Learning to Reconstruct CT Images From the VVBP-Tensor

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as discussed by the authors proposed a view-by-view backprojection tensor (VVBP-Tensor) to preserve fine details of the CT image.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a residual learning framework to ease the training of networks that are substantially deeper than those used previously, which won the 1st place on the ILSVRC 2015 classification task.
Posted Content

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Posted Content

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TL;DR: Properties of Computerized Tomographic Imaging provides a tutorial overview of topics in tomographic imaging covering mathematical principles and theory and how to apply the theory to problems in medical imaging and other fields.
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