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Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate Social Responsibility: a Theory of the Firm Perspective

TLDR
In this article, the authors outline a supply and demand model of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and conclude that there is an "ideal" level of CSR, which managers can determine via cost-benefit analysis.
Abstract
We outline a supply and demand model of corporate social responsibility (CSR). Based on this framework, we hypothesize that a firm's level of CSR will depend on its size, level of diversification, research and development, advertising, government sales, consumer income, labor market conditions, and stage in the industry life cycle. From these hypotheses, we conclude that there is an “ideal” level of CSR, which managers can determine via cost-benefit analysis, and that there is a neutral relationship between CSR and financial performance.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate responsibility, supply chain partnership and performance: an empirical examination

TL;DR: In this article, the impact of corporate responsibility on firm performance is mediated by the functional behaviour of supply chain partnership formation, and support for including CR awareness building and monitoring in the development of partnerships but cautions against imposing CR best practices on suppliers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate Social Responsibility and Employee Outcomes: A Moderated Mediation Model of Organizational Identification and Moral Identity.

TL;DR: The findings reveal several ways in which organizations can strategically focus their CSR and human resource efforts, such as applying this model and focusing on moral identity as a key indicator when evaluating employees.
Journal ArticleDOI

Value creation and value appropriation in public and nonprofit organizations

TL;DR: It is highlighted that public value arises from private interests and that the dynamic of value creation and value appropriation in activities involving the public interest can be influenced by not only resource endowments and organizational capabilities but also by the way organizations address and manage stakeholder expectations.
Journal ArticleDOI

The development of sustainable entrepreneurship research field

TL;DR: In this paper, a chronological analysis of literature from the Web of Science-Social Sciences Citation Index (WoS-SSCI) database was performed to map the main academic literature on sustainable entrepreneurship and analyze the most substantial contributions to the advances of research in this field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Institutional legitimacy and norms-based CSR marketing practices: Insights from MNCs operating in a developing economy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate specific social roles of multinational corporations (MNCs) in a developing economy, and how these MNCs' CSR marketing activities are legitimized, from the institutional perspective.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the link between firm resources and sustained competitive advantage and analyzed the potential of several firm resources for generating sustained competitive advantages, including value, rareness, imitability, and substitutability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward a Theory of Stakeholder Identification and Salience: Defining the Principle of who and What Really Counts

TL;DR: In this paper, a theory of stakeholder identification and saliency based on stakeholders possessing one or more of three relationship attributes (power, legitimacy, and urgency) is proposed, and a typology of stakeholders, propositions concerning their saliency to managers of the firm, and research and management implications.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Stakeholder Theory of the Corporation: Concepts, Evidence, and Implications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine three aspects of the stakeholder theory and critique and integrate important contributions to the literature related to each, concluding that the three aspects are mutually supportive and that the normative base of the theory-which includes the modern theory of property rights-is fundamental.
Book ChapterDOI

The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits

TL;DR: When I hear businessmen speak eloquently about the social responsibilities of business in a free-enterprise system, I am reminded of the wonderful line about the Frenchman who discovered at the age of 70 that he had been speaking prose all his life as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

The corporate social performance-financial performance link

TL;DR: In this article, the authors report the results of a rigorous study of the empirical linkages between financial and social performance, finding that corporate social performance (CSP) is positively associated with prior financial performance, supporting the theory that slack resource availability and CSP are positively related.
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