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Development and Validation of a Parameter-Free Model Chemistry for the Computation of Reliable Reaction Rates.

TLDR
In this paper, a recently developed model chemistry (jun-cheap) has been modified and proposed as an effective, reliable, and parameter-free scheme for the computation of accurate reaction rates with special reference to astrochemical and atmospheric processes.
Abstract
A recently developed model chemistry (jun-Cheap) has been slightly modified and proposed as an effective, reliable, and parameter-free scheme for the computation of accurate reaction rates with special reference to astrochemical and atmospheric processes. Benchmarks with different sets of state-of-the-art energy barriers spanning a wide range of values show that, in the absence of strong multireference contributions, the proposed model outperforms the most well-known model chemistries, reaching a subchemical accuracy without any empirical parameter and with affordable computer times. Some test cases show that geometries, energy barriers, zero point energies, and thermal contributions computed at this level can be used in the framework of the master equation approach based on the ab initio transition-state theory for obtaining accurate reaction rates.

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DFT exchange: sharing perspectives on the workhorse of quantum chemistry and materials science

TL;DR: The history, present status, and future of density-functional theory (DFT) is informally reviewed and discussed by 70 workers in the field, including molecular scientists, materials scientists, method developers and practitioners as discussed by the authors .
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Accurate Biomolecular Structures by the Nano-LEGO Approach: Pick the Bricks and Build Your Geometry.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors further enlarged the compilation of available semi-experimental (SE) equilibrium structures, now covering the most important fragments containing H, B, C, N, O, F, P, S, and Cl atoms collected in the new SE100 database.
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junChS and junChS-F12 Models: Parameter-free Efficient yet Accurate Composite Schemes for Energies and Structures of Noncovalent Complexes.

TL;DR: In this paper, a family of effective, reliable, and parameter-free schemes for the computation of accurate interaction energies of molecular complexes ruled by noncovalent interactions is proposed, which employs cost-effective revDSD-PBEP86-D3(BJ) reference geometries.
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Accurate Quantum Chemical Spectroscopic Characterization of Glycolic Acid: A Route Toward its Astrophysical Detection

TL;DR: In this article , the authors used composite post-Hartree-Fock schemes and hybrid coupled-cluster/density functional theory approaches to predict the structural and ro-vibrational spectroscopic properties of the different conformers within the framework of the second-order vibrational perturbation theory.
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Stacked but not Stuck: Unveiling the Role of π→π* Interactions with the Help of the Benzofuran-Formaldehyde Complex.

TL;DR: The 1:1 benzofuran-formaldehyde complex has been chosen as model system for analyzing π→π* interactions in supramolecular organizations involving heteroaromatic rings and carbonyl groups.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Highly accurate first-principles benchmark data sets for the parametrization and validation of density functional and other approximate methods. Derivation of a robust, generally applicable, double-hybrid functional for thermochemistry and thermochemical kinetics.

TL;DR: The optimum hybrids for hydrogen-transfer reactions, heavy-atoms transfers, nucleophilic substitutions, and unimolecular and recombination reactions are quite different from one another: out of these subsets, the heavy-atom transfer reactions are by far the most sensitive to the percentages of Hartree-Fock-type exchange y and MP2-type correlation x in an (x, y) double hybrid.
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In pursuit of the ab initio limit for conformational energy prototypes

TL;DR: The convergence of ab initio predictions to the one-and n-particle limits has been systematically explored for several conformational energy prototypes as mentioned in this paper, including the inversion barriers of ammonia, water, and isocyanic acid, the torsional barrier of ethane, and the E/Z rotamer separation of formic acid.
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W4 theory for computational thermochemistry: In pursuit of confident sub-kJ/mol predictions

TL;DR: A new computational thermochemistry protocol for first- and second-row main-group systems, to be known as W4 theory, is proposed, and its computational cost is not insurmountably higher than that of the earlier W3 theory, while performance is markedly superior.
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Diffuse Atomic and Molecular Clouds

TL;DR: In this article, a new systematic classification method for the different types of diffuse clouds: diffuse atomic, diffuse molecular, translucent, and dense is proposed, which can be used as indicators of the physical and chemical conditions within these clouds.
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