Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus
TLDR
The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes is associated with long-term damage, dys-function, and failure of differentorgans, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels.About:
This article is published in Diabetes Care.The article was published on 2011-02-06 and is currently open access. It has received 13077 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Prediabetes & Impaired fasting glucose.read more
Citations
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Spuriously high prevalence of prediabetes diagnosed by HbA(1c) in young indians partly explained by hematological factors and iron deficiency anemia.
Pallavi S. Hardikar,Suyog M. Joshi,Dattatray S. Bhat,Deepa A. Raut,Prachi Katre,Himangi Lubree,Abhay Jere,Anand Pandit,Caroline H.D. Fall,Chittaranjan S. Yajnik +9 more
TL;DR: The use of HbA1c to diagnose prediabetes and diabetes in iron-deficient populations may lead to a spuriously exaggerated prevalence and further investigation is required before using Hb a1c as a screening tool in nutritionally compromised populations.
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Grip Strength as a Marker of Hypertension and Diabetes in Healthy Weight Adults.
TL;DR: Among healthy weight adults, combined grip strength is lower in individuals with diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes and hypertension.
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Epigenetic programming, early life nutrition and the risk of metabolic disease.
TL;DR: Some of the chemical modifications that signal early life events and explore epigenetic changes that underlie the diabetic vasculature are examined and emerging experimental evidence suggesting the hypothalamus as a central regulator of obesity risk is examined.
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Incidence Rate of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus after Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 170,139 Women
TL;DR: The findings of very high incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus after GDM add an important insight into the trajectory of the development of T2DM in the long-term postpartum periods, which could provide evidence for consultant and might motivate more women with GDM to screen for T2 DM.
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Clinical and Genetic Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes at Early or Late Post Partum After Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Soo Heon Kwak,Sung Hee Choi,Sung Hee Choi,Hye Seung Jung,Young Min Cho,Soo Lim,Nam H. Cho,Seong Yeon Kim,Kyong Soo Park,Kyong Soo Park,Kyong Soo Park,Hak Chul Jang,Hak Chul Jang +12 more
TL;DR: Obesity was a risk factor for both early and late T2DM converters, however, early converters had more pronounced defects in β-cell function, which might be explained, in part, by differences in genetic predisposition.
References
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Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin.
William C. Knowler,Elizabeth Barrett-Connor,Sarah E. Fowler,Richard F. Hamman,John M. Lachin,Elizabeth A. Walker,David M. Nathan +6 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared a lifestyle intervention with metformin to prevent or delay the development of Type 2 diabetes in nondiabetic individuals. And they found that the lifestyle intervention was significantly more effective than the medication.
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Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes
Boyd E. Metzger,Lynn P. Lowe,Alan R. Dyer,Elisabeth R. Trimble,Udom Chaovarindr,Donald R. Coustan,David R. Hadden,David R. McCance,Moshe Hod,Harold David McIntyre,Jeremy Oats,Bengt Persson,Michael S. Rogers,David A. Sacks +13 more
TL;DR: The results indicate strong, continuous associations of maternal glucose levels below those diagnostic of diabetes with increased birth weight and increased cord-blood serum C-peptide levels.
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International association of diabetes and pregnancy study groups recommendations on the diagnosis and classification of hyperglycemia in pregnancy.
Pregnancy Study Groups Consensus Panel,Boyd E. Metzger,Steven G. Gabbe,Bengt Persson,Thomas A. Buchanan,Patrick A Catalano,Peter Damm,Alan R. Dyer,Alberto de Leiva,Moshe Hod,John L Kitzmiler,Lynn P. Lowe,H. David McIntyre,Jeremy Oats,Yasue Omori,Maria Inês Schmidt +15 more
TL;DR: The Brazilian study provided evidence that adverse perinatal outcomes are associated with levels of maternal glycemia below those diagnostic of GDM by American Diabetes Association or World Health Organization criteria, however, the results were potentially confounded by the treatment of G DM.
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Follow-up report on the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
Saul Genuth,K. G. M. M. Alberti,Peter H. Bennett,John B. Buse,Ralph A. DeFronzo,Richard Kahn,John L. Kitzmiller,William C. Knowler,Harold E. Lebovitz,Åke Lernmark,David M. Nathan,Jerry P. Palmer,Robbert Rizza,Christopher D Saudek,Jonathan E. Shaw,Michael W. Steffes,Michael P. Stern,Jaakko Tuomilehto,Paul Zimmet +18 more
TL;DR: The International Expert Committee was convened to reexamine the classification and diagnostic criteria of diabetes, which were based on the 1979 publication of the National Diabetes Data Group and subsequent WHO study group and adopted several changes to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes and for lesser degrees of impaired glucose regulation (IFG/IGT).
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Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus on pregnancy outcomes
Caroline A Crowther,Janet E. Hiller,John R. Moss,Andrew J McPhee,William S. Jeffries,Jeffrey S. Robinson +5 more
TL;DR: Treatment of gestational diabetes reduces serious perinatal morbidity and may also improve the woman's health-related quality of life.
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