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Journal ArticleDOI

Dielectric Study of Phase Transitions in Cs3H(SeO4)2 and Its Isotope Effect

TLDR
In this article, the dielectric constants along the c'axis of Cs 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2 and its deuterated crystal were measured in a temperature range from 5 K to 460 K.
Abstract
The dielectric constants along the c ' axis of Cs 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2 and its deuterated crystal were measured in a temperature range from 5 K to 460 K. It was found that Cs 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2 undergoes three phase transitions at 451 K, 364 K and 50 K. The dielectric constant of Cs 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2 shows a small peak at 50 K, and it obeys the Curie-Weiss law above 50 K. The transition temperature (50 K) is increased to 168 K by deuteration, showing a large isotope effect, while other two transition temperatures do not change appreciably.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Proton Conductivity: Materials and Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the proton conductivity in materials and the elements of proton conduction mechanisms are discussed with a special emphasis on proton chemistry, including structural reorganization and diffusional motion of extended moieties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solid acid proton conductors: from laboratory curiosities to fuel cell electrolytes

TL;DR: The result indicates that enhancing power output beyond the present levels will require improving cathode properties rather than further lowering the electrolyte thickness, and a discussion of the entropy of the superprotonic transition and the implications for proton transport is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural phase transitions in crystals. I. Database

TL;DR: The symmetry changes and temperature for 3446 phase transitions and the references for each of 2242 registered crystalline materials with well defined stoichoimetry are the main data in this database table.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review on phosphate based, solid state, protonic conductors for intermediate temperature fuel cells.

TL;DR: In this review, the potential use of phosphate compounds as electrolytes for intermediate temperature fuel cells is summarized and various examples on ammonium polyphosphate, pyroph phosphate, cesium phosphate and other phosphate based electrolytes are presented and their preparation methods, conduction mechanism and conductivity values are demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Macroscopic and structural effects of hydrogen-bond transformations

TL;DR: In this paper, a brief account of transformations of internal structure of hydrogen bonds and transformations involving the breaking and formation of hydrogen bond is highlighted for a selected group of crystals, and the main stress is laid on the short bistable hydrogen bonds, illustrating several general properties.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dielectric Properties and Phase Transitions in X3H(SO4)2 and X3D(SO4)2 Crystals(X:K,Rb)

TL;DR: In this paper, the dielectric constants of pseudo-hexagonal c-plates of K 3 H(SO 4 ) 2, Rb 3 H (SO 4 ), and their deuterated analogues were measured under room temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ferroelectric Phase Transition in (NH 4 ) 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2

TL;DR: In this paper, the dielectric properties of a single crystal (NH 4 ) 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2 were measured below room temperature and two phase transitions were found at around +2°C and at -92°C.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dielectric and Dilatometric Studies of Phase Transitions in (ND 4 ) 3 D(SeO 4 ) 2 and Isotope Effect

TL;DR: In this article, the Curie-Weiss constant and spontaneous polarization of the deuterated crystal are 3.7×10 3 K and 2.4 µC·cm -2 at -170^° C, respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dielectric Properties and Phase Transition in Rb 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2 and Rb 3 D(SeO 4 ) 2 at Low Temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, the dielectric constants of pseudo-hexagonal c -plates of Rb 3 H(SeO 4 ) 2 were measured below room temperature and showed a λ-type maximum at 92 K indicating that there is a phase transition induced by deuteration.
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