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Journal ArticleDOI

Distribution of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in milled germ during wheat milling and analysis of toxin levels in wheat germ and wheat germ oil

TLDR
A method consisting of solvent extraction using hexane for defatting, multifunctional cleanup column, and HPLC determination was validated for the analysis of deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEA) in wheat germ and wheat germ oil.
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This article is published in Food Control.The article was published on 2013-12-01. It has received 40 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Wheat germ oil & Germ.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Deoxynivalenol and its masked forms: Characteristics, incidence, control and fate during wheat and wheat based products processing - A review

TL;DR: The proposed controls at pre- and post-harvest stages seem to comprise the most efficient strategies to manage the incidence of DON in wheat and wheat-based products.
Journal ArticleDOI

Global occurrence of deoxynivalenol in food commodities and exposure risk assessment in humans in the last decade: a survey.

TL;DR: The present review indicates that the current exposure levels of DON might pose a health risk for the consumers, especially in growing children, necessitating to take vigilant steps to guarantee food safety.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Fate of Mycotoxins During the Processing of Wheat for Human Consumption.

TL;DR: This review provides a comprehensive overview on the different mycotoxins and their legal limits and on how processing of wheat can affect such contaminants, from raw material to highly processed final products, based on relevant scientific studies published in the literature.
Journal ArticleDOI

A compendium of wheat germ: separation, stabilization and food applications.

TL;DR: To fully valorize and preserve the nutritious potential of wheat germ, effective pre-treatments of separation and stabilization are needed to guarantee its stability and suitability to meet food quality and safety standards.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Report from SCOOP task 3.2.10 "collection of occurrence data of Fusarium toxins in food and assessment of dietary intake by the population of EU member states". Subtask: trichothecenes.

TL;DR: The results of DON, NIV, T-2 and HT-2 toxin are included in this paper, because most of the data refer to these toxins and only for these trichothecenes the Scientific Committee for Food sets (temporary)-Tolerable Daily Intakes (t-TDIs).
Journal ArticleDOI

Antifungal activity of sourdough fermented wheat germ used as an ingredient for bread making.

TL;DR: This study aimed at investigating the antifungal activity of sourdough fermented wheat germ (SFWG) by assessing the inhibition of various fungi isolated from bakeries through agar diffusion towards Penicillium roqueforti DPPMAF1.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Milling and Cooking Processes on the Deoxynivalenol Content in Wheat

TL;DR: Since DON is distributed throughout the kernels, with higher content in the outer skin, milling is also effective in reducing the DON levels of wheat-based foods if bran and shorts are removed before thermal cooking, which lowers DON content in products such as spaghetti and noodles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development and validation of an LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous determination of deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, T-2-toxin and some masked metabolites in different cereals and cereal-derived food

TL;DR: The method allowed the simultaneous determination of 13 Fusarium mycotoxins in a one-step chromatographic run using a Waters Acquity UPLC system coupled to a Quattro Premier XE mass spectrometer, in good agreement with the criteria mentioned in Commission Regulation (EC) No. 401/2006.
Journal ArticleDOI

Survey of Fusarium toxins in foodstuffs of plant origin marketed in Germany

TL;DR: A total of 219 samples of foodstuffs of plant origin, consisting of grain-based food, pseudocereals and gluten-free food as well as vegetables, fruits, oilseeds and nuts, were randomly collected during 2000 and 2001 in food and health food stores to investigate trichothecene toxins investigated.
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