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Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera

TLDR
This book presents the ecological background required to explain how fossil forms are used in dating rocks and reconstructing past environmental features including changes of sea level and demonstrates how living foraminifera can be used to monitor modern-day environmental change.
Abstract
In this volume John Murray investigates the ecological processes that control the distribution, abundance, and species diversity of benthic foraminifera in environments ranging from marsh to the deepest ocean. To interpret the fossil record it is necessary to have an understanding of the ecology of modern foraminifera and the processes operating after death leading to burial and fossilisation. This book presents the ecological background required to explain how fossil forms are used in dating rocks and reconstructing past environmental features including changes of sea level. It demonstrates how living foraminifera can be used to monitor modern-day environmental change. Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera presents a comprehensive and global coverage of the subject using all the available literature. It is supported by a website hosting a large database of additional ecological information (www.cambridge.org/0521828392) and will form an important reference for academic researchers and graduate students in Earth and Environmental Sciences.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of natural and human-induced hypoxia on coastal benthos

TL;DR: Large areas of low oxygen persist seasonally or continuously beneath upwelling regions, associated with the upper parts of oxygen minimum zones (SE Pacific, W Africa, N Indian Ocean), and support a resident fauna that is adapted to survive and reproduce at oxygen concentrations.
Journal ArticleDOI

The FOBIMO (FOraminiferal BIo-MOnitoring) initiative—Towards a standardised protocol for soft-bottom benthic foraminiferal monitoring studies

TL;DR: The aim is to standardise methodologies used in bio-monitoring only and not to limit the use of different methods in pure scientific studies, and to propose two types of recommendations about living (stained) benthic foraminiferal assemblages.
Journal ArticleDOI

Widespread occurrence of nitrate storage and denitrification among Foraminifera and Gromiida.

TL;DR: Benthic foraminifers inhabit a wide range of aquatic environments including open marine, brackish, and freshwater environments and Gromia, another taxon also belonging to Rhizaria, accumulate and respire nitrates through denitrification.
Book ChapterDOI

The Carboniferous Period

TL;DR: Only the GSSPs for the Bashkirian, Visean and Tournaisian (base of the Mississippian) have been formalized, although the latter now has complications as mentioned in this paper.
Book ChapterDOI

Monitoring in Coastal Environments Using Foraminifera and Thecamoebian Indicators: Conclusions and Final Remarks

TL;DR: A glossary and some basic taxonomy on all of the species used in this book have been provided, as an appendix, for those readers who want to go a step further as discussed by the authors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Genetic relatedness of foraminiferan (Marginopora vertebralis) populations from reefs in the Western Coral Sea and great Barrier reef

TL;DR: Findings suggest long-distance dispersal by some means is sufficient to prevent genetic differentiation of M. vertebralis populations, and that populations need not be connected by habitats suitable for the continued existence of the foraminiferan for genetic differentiation to be prevented.
Journal ArticleDOI

A theme issue on the biology and biodiversity of 'Allogromiid' foraminifera

TL;DR: According to the molecular evidence, these Foraminifera can be arranged into a series of distinct evolutionary lineages which cut across traditional taxonomic boundaries and form an exceptionally diverse grouping that is difficult to encapsulate within a simple definition.

An inner shelf foraminiferal fauna and its response to environmental processes (Adriatic Sea, Italy)

TL;DR: In this article, 25 samples of sea bottom sediment were collected at a depth of 16 m from a station located on the Adriatic inner shelf, to study the temporal changes of benthic foraminifera association.

Thalassia Testudinum, A Habitat and Means of Dispersal for Shallow Water Benthonic Foraminifera

Wayne D. Bock
TL;DR: A fauna of organisms as minute as the Foraminifera, which otherwise might be restricted to microenvironments, can become cosmopolitan when carried to different areas where they can survive and reproduce if the environmental conditions are favorable.