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Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera

TLDR
This book presents the ecological background required to explain how fossil forms are used in dating rocks and reconstructing past environmental features including changes of sea level and demonstrates how living foraminifera can be used to monitor modern-day environmental change.
Abstract
In this volume John Murray investigates the ecological processes that control the distribution, abundance, and species diversity of benthic foraminifera in environments ranging from marsh to the deepest ocean. To interpret the fossil record it is necessary to have an understanding of the ecology of modern foraminifera and the processes operating after death leading to burial and fossilisation. This book presents the ecological background required to explain how fossil forms are used in dating rocks and reconstructing past environmental features including changes of sea level. It demonstrates how living foraminifera can be used to monitor modern-day environmental change. Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera presents a comprehensive and global coverage of the subject using all the available literature. It is supported by a website hosting a large database of additional ecological information (www.cambridge.org/0521828392) and will form an important reference for academic researchers and graduate students in Earth and Environmental Sciences.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Proton pumping accompanies calcification in foraminifera.

TL;DR: It is shown that calcification is driven by rapid transformation of bicarbonate into carbonate inside the cytoplasm, achieved by active outward proton pumping, and that a V-type H+ ATPase is responsible for the proton flux and thereby calcification.
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Comparative analysis of epiphytic foraminifera in sediments colonized by seagrass posidonia oceanica and invasive macroalgae caulerpa spp.

TL;DR: Differences among the foraminiferal assemblages in sediments colonized by different phytal substrates occur prior to taphonomic and dissolution processes and may be applicable to paleoecological interpretations.
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The sedimentary record of the 2005 hurricane season from the Mississippi and Alabama coastlines

TL;DR: Foraminiferal analyses revealed a virtual absence of tests within the storm surge sediments, whereas abundant agglutinated foraminifera were found in the underlying salt marsh deposits as discussed by the authors.
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Biodiversity of living benthic foraminifera: How many species are there?

TL;DR: In ecological studies involving the analysis of living (stained) individual tests, to date ∼ 2140 species of benthic foraminifera have been recorded, of these 602 species are agglutinated, 341 porcelaneous and 1197 hyaline.
References
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A mathematical theory of communication

TL;DR: This final installment of the paper considers the case where the signals or the messages or both are continuously variable, in contrast with the discrete nature assumed until now.
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The measurement of diversity in different types of biological collections

TL;DR: Information content may be used as a measure of the diversity of a many-species biological collection whereby the sample size is progressively increased by addition of new quadrats and the mean increment in total diversity that results from enlarging the sample still more provides an estimate of the Diversity per individual in the whole population.
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The Relation Between the Number of Species and the Number of Individuals in a Random Sample of an Animal Population

TL;DR: It is shown that in a large collection of Lepidoptera captured in Malaya the frequency of the number of species represented by different numbers of individuals fitted somewhat closely to a hyperbola type of curve, so long as only the rarer species were considered.