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Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera

TLDR
This book presents the ecological background required to explain how fossil forms are used in dating rocks and reconstructing past environmental features including changes of sea level and demonstrates how living foraminifera can be used to monitor modern-day environmental change.
Abstract
In this volume John Murray investigates the ecological processes that control the distribution, abundance, and species diversity of benthic foraminifera in environments ranging from marsh to the deepest ocean. To interpret the fossil record it is necessary to have an understanding of the ecology of modern foraminifera and the processes operating after death leading to burial and fossilisation. This book presents the ecological background required to explain how fossil forms are used in dating rocks and reconstructing past environmental features including changes of sea level. It demonstrates how living foraminifera can be used to monitor modern-day environmental change. Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera presents a comprehensive and global coverage of the subject using all the available literature. It is supported by a website hosting a large database of additional ecological information (www.cambridge.org/0521828392) and will form an important reference for academic researchers and graduate students in Earth and Environmental Sciences.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of natural and human-induced hypoxia on coastal benthos

TL;DR: Large areas of low oxygen persist seasonally or continuously beneath upwelling regions, associated with the upper parts of oxygen minimum zones (SE Pacific, W Africa, N Indian Ocean), and support a resident fauna that is adapted to survive and reproduce at oxygen concentrations.
Journal ArticleDOI

The FOBIMO (FOraminiferal BIo-MOnitoring) initiative—Towards a standardised protocol for soft-bottom benthic foraminiferal monitoring studies

TL;DR: The aim is to standardise methodologies used in bio-monitoring only and not to limit the use of different methods in pure scientific studies, and to propose two types of recommendations about living (stained) benthic foraminiferal assemblages.
Journal ArticleDOI

Widespread occurrence of nitrate storage and denitrification among Foraminifera and Gromiida.

TL;DR: Benthic foraminifers inhabit a wide range of aquatic environments including open marine, brackish, and freshwater environments and Gromia, another taxon also belonging to Rhizaria, accumulate and respire nitrates through denitrification.
Book ChapterDOI

The Carboniferous Period

TL;DR: Only the GSSPs for the Bashkirian, Visean and Tournaisian (base of the Mississippian) have been formalized, although the latter now has complications as mentioned in this paper.
Book ChapterDOI

Monitoring in Coastal Environments Using Foraminifera and Thecamoebian Indicators: Conclusions and Final Remarks

TL;DR: A glossary and some basic taxonomy on all of the species used in this book have been provided, as an appendix, for those readers who want to go a step further as discussed by the authors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Reevaluation of the oxygen isotopic composition of planktonic foraminifera: Experimental results and revised paleotemperature equations

TL;DR: In this paper, Orbulina universa and Globigerina bulloides were used to reexamine temperature:δ18O relationships at 15°-25°C.
Journal ArticleDOI

A conceptual model explaining benthic foraminiferal microhabitats

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a conceptual model which explains benthic foraminiferal microhabitat preferences in terms of differences in the downward organic flux in the sediment.
Book

The Estuarine Ecosystem: Ecology, Threats, and Management

TL;DR: In this article, the authors study the effect of human-induced changes in the ecology of the environment and management of estuarine production and its use in the management of forests.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microhabitats of benthic foraminifera within deep-sea sediments

TL;DR: In this article, an analysis of living (stained) benthic foraminifera within the upper 15 cm of deep-sea sediments, which reveals species-specific microhabitat preferences, with distinct morphological features found with epifaunal and infaunal species.
Book

Marine community ecology

TL;DR: Part I: Processes Influencing Pattern in Benthic Communities Physical Processes that Generate Pattern in Marine Communities Part II: Community Types Soft Sediment Communities Salt Marsh Communities Seagrass Community Ecology Rocky Subtidal Communities Deep-Sea Communities The Ecology of Coral Reefs Mangrove Communities as discussed by the authors.