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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of antenna directivity and polarization on indoor multipath propagation characteristics at 60 GHz

TLDR
From the results of measurements and ray-tracing simulations, the use of a directive antenna at the remote terminal is demonstrated to be an effective method of reducing the effects of multipath propagation.
Abstract
In millimeter-wave indoor communications systems, the radiation patterns and polarizations of the antennas at base stations and remote terminals have a significant influence on channel characteristics. The work reported in this paper investigated the effects of the radiation patterns of the antennas at remote terminals on multipath propagation characteristics. These effects were investigated by indoor propagation measurements at 60 GHz conducted in a modern office room and by ray-tracing simulations based on geometrical optics. Multipath channel characteristics are compared in terms of impulse responses and their root-mean-square (rms) delay spreads for an omnidirectional antenna and for three directive antennas with different beam widths. From the results of measurements and ray-tracing simulations, the use of a directive antenna at the remote terminal is demonstrated to be an effective method of reducing the effects of multipath propagation. Further reduction in the multipath effects is found to be achieved by the use of circular polarization instead of linear polarization with the directive antennas.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless Networks: Potentials and Challenges

TL;DR: Measurements and capacity studies are surveyed to assess mmW technology with a focus on small cell deployments in urban environments and it is shown that mmW systems can offer more than an order of magnitude increase in capacity over current state-of-the-art 4G cellular networks at current cell densities.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Overview of Signal Processing Techniques for Millimeter Wave MIMO Systems

TL;DR: This article provides an overview of signal processing challenges in mmWave wireless systems, with an emphasis on those faced by using MIMO communication at higher carrier frequencies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Millimeter Wave Channel Modeling and Cellular Capacity Evaluation

TL;DR: Detailed spatial statistical models of the channels are derived and it is found that, even in highly non-line-of-sight environments, strong signals can be detected 100-200 m from potential cell sites, potentially with multiple clusters to support spatial multiplexing.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey of millimeter wave communications (mmWave) for 5G: opportunities and challenges

TL;DR: A survey of existing solutions and standards is carried out, and design guidelines in architectures and protocols for mmWave communications are proposed, to facilitate the deployment of mmWave communication systems in the future 5G networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

State of the Art in 60-GHz Integrated Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications

TL;DR: An overview of the technological advances in millimeter-wave circuit components, antennas, and propagation that will soon allow 60-GHz transceivers to provide multigigabit per second (multi-Gb/s) wireless communication data transfers in the consumer marketplace is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

On the use of windows for harmonic analysis with the discrete Fourier transform

F.J. Harris
TL;DR: A comprehensive catalog of data windows along with their significant performance parameters from which the different windows can be compared is included, and an example demonstrates the use and value of windows to resolve closely spaced harmonic signals characterized by large differences in amplitude.
Journal ArticleDOI

Site-specific propagation prediction for wireless in-building personal communication system design

TL;DR: Time delay comparison shows that the amplitudes of many significant multipath components are accurately predicted by this model, and the effective building material properties are derived for two dissimilar buildings based upon comparison of measured and predicted power delay profiles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ray tracing as a design tool for radio networks

J.W. McKown, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1991 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, an image-based, dual-grid, scalar, coherent, ray tracing programs generate maps, (two-dimensional slices) of three-dimensional standing wave patterns for continuous wave illumination.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms governing UHF propagation on single floors in modern office buildings

TL;DR: The authors explore features of office buildings of modern construction that influence propagation between transmitter and receiver located on the same floor and evaluates the sector average signal.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A ray tracing approach to predicting indoor wireless transmission

TL;DR: A hybrid model is proposed, in which ray tracing is used to predict, at any given location, the local mean of the received power and the delay profile, which accounts for all (transmitted as well as reflected) rays reaching the receiver location after an arbitrary number of reflections.
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