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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of the Transverse Instability and Wave Breaking on the Laser-Driven Thin Foil Acceleration

TLDR
A theoretical model supported by three-dimensional numerical simulations is developed to explain the transverse instability growth from noise to wave breaking and its crucial effect on stopping the acceleration of ultrathin foils.
Abstract
Acceleration of ultrathin foils by the laser radiation pressure promises a compact alternative to the conventional ion sources. Among the challenges on the way to practical realization, one fundamental is a strong transverse plasma instability, which develops density perturbations and breaks the acceleration. In this Letter, we develop a theoretical model supported by three-dimensional numerical simulations to explain the transverse instability growth from noise to wave breaking and its crucial effect on stopping the acceleration. The wave-broken nonlinear mode triggers rapid stochastic heating that finally explodes the target. Possible paths to mitigate this problem for getting efficient ion acceleration are discussed.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Energetic spin-polarized proton beams from two-stage coherent acceleration in laser-driven plasma

TL;DR: A scheme to overcome the great challenge of polarization loss in spin-polarized ion acceleration through three-dimensional PIC simulations, where unprecedented proton beams with energy approximating half GeV and polarization ratio ∼ 94% are obtained.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimisation of multi-petawatt laser-driven proton acceleration in the relativistic transparency regime

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated laser-driven proton acceleration from ultrathin foils in the relativistic transparency regime using 2D and 3D particle-in-cell simulations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficiency enhancement of ion acceleration from thin target irradiated by multi-PW few-cycle laser pulses

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the energy conversion efficiency from the laser to the accelerated ion beams in the interaction of different duration laser pulses with a simple plane foil, while the laser energy is kept constant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser-driven acceleration of ion beams for ion fast ignition: the effect of the laser wavelength on the ion beam properties

TL;DR: In this article, the properties of a carbon ion beam accelerated by an infrared (1.05 μm), visible (0.53 μm) or ultraviolet (1 ps 150 kJ) laser under conditions relevant for ion fast ignition (IFI) are numerically investigated using a particle-in-cell 2D3V code, and the feasibility of achieving the ion beam parameters required for IFI is discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bunched Proton Acceleration from a Laser-Irradiated Cone Target

TL;DR: In this article , the authors used a hundred-terawatt-class laser pulse irradiating a cone target to accelerate a large number of electrons to hundreds of MeV energy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Highly efficient relativistic-ion generation in the laser-piston regime.

TL;DR: An intense laser-plasma interaction regime of the generation of high density ultrashort relativistic ion beams is suggested and it is suggested that the laser energy is transformed efficiently into the energy of fast ions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Not-so-resonant, resonant absorption.

TL;DR: When an intense electromagnetic wave is incident obliquely on a sharply bounded overdense plasma, strong energy absorption can be accounted for by the electrons that are dragged into the vacuum and sent back into the plasma with velocities vapprox.
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Radiation pressure acceleration of thin foils with circularly polarized laser pulses

TL;DR: In this article, a new regime for radiation pressure acceleration of a thin foil by an intense laser beam of above 1020 W cm−2 was described, which allowed the construction of ultra-compact proton and ion accelerators with ultra-short particle bursts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser acceleration of ion bunches at the front surface of overdense plasmas

TL;DR: The acceleration of ions in the interaction of high intensity laser pulses with overdense plasmas is investigated with particle-in-cell simulations and a simple analytical model provides scaling laws for the ion bunch energy and generation time as a function of pulse intensity and plasma density.
Journal ArticleDOI

Oncological hadrontherapy with laser ion accelerators

TL;DR: The use of an intense collimated beam of protons produced by a high-intensity laser pulse interacting with a plasma for the proton treatment of oncological diseases is discussed and the generation of high quality proton beams is proved with particle in cell simulations.
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