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Effects of UV-B irradiation on the levels of anthocyanin, rutin and radical scavenging activity of buckwheat sprouts

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TLDR
When sprouts were irradiated with UV-B light at wavelengths of 260-300 nm, yellowing or withering occurred within 24h of irradiation, indicating that wavelengths in this range are detrimental to the growth of buckwheat sprouts.
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This article is published in Food Chemistry.The article was published on 2013-11-01. It has received 93 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Rutin.

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Citations
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Sprouted Grains: A Comprehensive Review

TL;DR: This review examines the physiological and biochemical changes during the germination process, and the effects on final sprout composition in terms of macro- and micro-nutrients and bioactive compounds.
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Treasure from garden: Bioactive compounds of buckwheat

TL;DR: The present review demonstrates an overview of the recent researches regarding buckwheat phytochemicals and particularly focusing on the distinct function of bioactive components with their health benefits.
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A review on the effects of light-emitting diode (LED) light on the nutrients of sprouts and microgreens

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of light-emitting diode (LED) light on growth, phytochemical compound content and antioxidant capacity, as well as the post-harvest quality of sprouts and microgreens were discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Are betalain pigments the functional homologues of anthocyanins in plants

TL;DR: Betalains, a small group of alkaloid pigments restricted to certain families of the Caryophyllales, have comparable optical properties and share similar histological locations in vegetative tissues with those of the more abundant anthocyanins, suggesting that they may confer adaptive benefits not found in those species that produce anthOCyanins.
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Effects of light sources on major flavonoids and antioxidant activity in common buckwheat sprouts.

TL;DR: Blue light could be applied for enhancing not only the content of flavonoids but also antioxidant activity in common buckwheat sprouts, and it was found that isoorientin is the highest antioxidant flavonoid whereas numerous former studies suggested that rutin is a typical antioxidant compound in common Buckwheat.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mulberry anthocyanins, cyanidin 3-rutinoside and cyanidin 3-glucoside, exhibited an inhibitory effect on the migration and invasion of a human lung cancer cell line.

TL;DR: The result suggested that anthocyanins could decrease the in vitro invasiveness of cancer cells and therefore, may be of great value in developing a potential cancer therapy.
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Orally administered delphinidin 3-rutinoside and cyanidin 3-rutinoside are directly absorbed in rats and humans and appear in the blood as the intact forms.

TL;DR: Results indicate that 3-O-beta-rutinosyl anthocyanins were directly absorbed and distributed to the blood and excreted into urine as the glycosylated forms.
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Introduction and nutritional evaluation of buckwheat sprouts as a new vegetable

TL;DR: Linoleic acid (C18:2) was found to be the major fatty acid of buckwheat sprouts and increased up to 52.1% at 7 days after seeding as discussed by the authors.
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Cyanidin-3-rutinoside, a Natural Polyphenol Antioxidant, Selectively Kills Leukemic Cells by Induction of Oxidative Stress

TL;DR: Results indicate that cyanidin-3-rutinoside has the potential to be used in leukemia therapy with the advantages of being widely available and selective against tumors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Crucial facts about health benefits of popular cruciferous vegetables

TL;DR: This review provides collective information on nutritional and health benefits of commonly used cruciferous vegetables and some of the unique mechanisms of cancer inhibition such as effect on Nrf2, polymorphism, anti-inflammatory, inhibition of histone deacetylase activity and influence on estrogen metabolism.
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