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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Efficient Methods to Compute Genomic Predictions

Paul M. VanRaden
- 01 Nov 2008 - 
- Vol. 91, Iss: 11, pp 4414-4423
TLDR
Efficient methods for processing genomic data were developed to increase reliability of estimated breeding values and to estimate thousands of marker effects simultaneously, and a blend of first- and second-order Jacobi iteration using 2 separate relaxation factors converged well for allele frequencies and effects.
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This article is published in Journal of Dairy Science.The article was published on 2008-11-01 and is currently open access. It has received 4196 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Best linear unbiased prediction & Allele frequency.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Genomic prediction for hastening and improving efficiency of forward selection in conifer polycross mating designs: an example from white spruce

TL;DR: Considering the operational advantages of the polycross design in terms of easier handling of crosses and lower associated costs for test establishment, it is believed that this mating scheme offers great opportunities for the development and operational application of forward GS.
Journal ArticleDOI

A nonsense mutation in PLD4 is associated with a zinc deficiency-like syndrome in Fleckvieh cattle

TL;DR: The results provide strong evidence that a newly identified recessive disorder in the Fleckvieh population is caused by a nonsense mutation in PLD4, most likely resulting in an impaired function of the encoded protein.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genomic prediction accounting for genotype by environment interaction offers an effective framework for breeding simultaneously for adaptation to an abiotic stress and performance under normal cropping conditions in rice.

TL;DR: The first study exploring the feasibility of breeding rice for adaptation to alternate wetting and drying using genomic prediction methods that account for genotype by environment interactions reports that the predictive ability of multi-environment models predicting unobserved phenotypes of entrees evaluated under both water management systems outperformed single environment models.
Book ChapterDOI

Detection of Signatures of Selection Using F ST

TL;DR: This chapter discusses a straightforward protocol based on the F ST statistic to identify genomic regions that exhibit high variation in allelic frequency between groups, which is a characteristic of genomic areas that have gone through differential selection.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Prediction of Total Genetic Value Using Genome-Wide Dense Marker Maps

TL;DR: It was concluded that selection on genetic values predicted from markers could substantially increase the rate of genetic gain in animals and plants, especially if combined with reproductive techniques to shorten the generation interval.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coefficients of Inbreeding and Relationship

TL;DR: The importance of having a coefficient by means of which the degree of inbreeding may be expressed has been brought out by Pearl' in a number of papers published between 1913 and 1917.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strategy for applying genome-wide selection in dairy cattle.

TL;DR: Genome-wide selection may become a popular tool for genetic improvement in livestock after a strategy that utilizes these advantages was compared with a traditional progeny testing strategy under a typical Canadian-like dairy cattle situation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Derivation, calculation, and use of national animal model information.

TL;DR: New terms and definitions were developed to explain national USDA genetic evaluations computed by an animal model, whereiability is the squared correlation of predicted and true transmitting ability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accuracy of Genomic Selection Using Different Methods to Define Haplotypes

TL;DR: It was concluded that genomic selection is considerably more accurate than traditional selection, especially for a low-heritability trait.
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