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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

FieldTrip: open source software for advanced analysis of MEG, EEG, and invasive electrophysiological data

TLDR
FieldTrip is an open source software package that is implemented as a MATLAB toolbox and includes a complete set of consistent and user-friendly high-level functions that allow experimental neuroscientists to analyze experimental data.
Abstract
This paper describes FieldTrip, an open source software package that we developed for the analysis of MEG, EEG, and other electrophysiological data. The software is implemented as a MATLAB toolbox and includes a complete set of consistent and user-friendly high-level functions that allow experimental neuroscientists to analyze experimental data. It includes algorithms for simple and advanced analysis, such as time-frequency analysis using multitapers, source reconstruction using dipoles, distributed sources and beamformers, connectivity analysis, and nonparametric statistical permutation tests at the channel and source level. The implementation as toolbox allows the user to perform elaborate and structured analyses of large data sets using the MATLAB command line and batch scripting. Furthermore, users and developers can easily extend the functionality and implement new algorithms. The modular design facilitates the reuse in other software packages.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The WU-Minn Human Connectome Project: An Overview

TL;DR: Progress made during the first half of the Human Connectome Project project in refining the methods for data acquisition and analysis provides grounds for optimism that the HCP datasets and associated methods and software will become increasingly valuable resources for characterizing human brain connectivity and function, their relationship to behavior, and their heritability and genetic underpinnings.
Journal ArticleDOI

MEG and EEG data analysis with MNE-Python

TL;DR: MNE-Python as discussed by the authors is an open-source software package that provides state-of-the-art algorithms implemented in Python that cover multiple methods of data preprocessing, source localization, statistical analysis, and estimation of functional connectivity between distributed brain regions.
Journal ArticleDOI

MNE software for processing MEG and EEG data

TL;DR: Detailed information about the MNE package is given and typical use cases are described while also warning about potential caveats in analysis.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

EEGLAB: an open source toolbox for analysis of single-trial EEG dynamics including independent component analysis.

TL;DR: EELAB as mentioned in this paper is a toolbox and graphic user interface for processing collections of single-trial and/or averaged EEG data of any number of channels, including EEG data, channel and event information importing, data visualization (scrolling, scalp map and dipole model plotting, plus multi-trial ERP-image plots), preprocessing (including artifact rejection, filtering, epoch selection, and averaging), Independent Component Analysis (ICA) and time/frequency decomposition including channel and component cross-coherence supported by bootstrap statistical methods based on data resampling.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cortical surface-based analysis. I. Segmentation and surface reconstruction

TL;DR: A set of automated procedures for obtaining accurate reconstructions of the cortical surface are described, which have been applied to data from more than 100 subjects, requiring little or no manual intervention.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonparametric statistical testing of EEG- and MEG-data

TL;DR: This paper forms a null hypothesis and shows that the nonparametric test controls the false alarm rate under this null hypothesis, enabling neuroscientists to construct their own statistical test, maximizing the sensitivity to the expected effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measuring phase synchrony in brain signals

TL;DR: It is argued that whereas long‐scale effects do reflect cognitive processing, short‐scale synchronies are likely to be due to volume conduction, and ways to separate such conduction effects from true signal synchrony are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Localization of brain electrical activity via linearly constrained minimum variance spatial filtering

TL;DR: This paper presents a development and analysis of the spatial filtering method for localizing sources of brain electrical activity from surface recordings and explores its sensitivity to deviations between actual and assumed data models.
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